See ქერქი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ქერქი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ქერქი (kerki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ქერქი (kerki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ქერქ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bats: ქერქ (kerk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bats: ქერქ (kerk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ქერქი",
"3": "ქჲერქი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ქერქი (kerki), ქჲერქი (kyerki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ქერქი (kerki), ქჲერქი (kyerki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქერქი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ქერქი (kerki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ქერქი (kerki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ქერქ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Svan: ქერქ (kerk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Svan: ქერქ (kerk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "",
"3": "*ქერ-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "reduplication of *ქერ- (*ker-)",
"name": "reduplication"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ker-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *ker-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ქაქარა",
"t": "firm, dry, hardened"
},
"expansion": "Laz ქაქარა (kakara, “firm, dry, hardened”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Ḳelauraʒe, from *ქერ-ქერ- (*ker-ker-), by reduplication of *ქერ- (*ker-), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ker-, whence also ქერქელა (kerkela, “shell, pod”), ქექერ (keker, “leather”), ქენქერი (kenkeri, “hard, firm”). Cognate with Laz ქაქარა (kakara, “firm, dry, hardened”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ქერქი • (kerki)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Georgian",
"lang_code": "oge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bark (of a tree)"
],
"id": "en-ქერქი-oge-noun-0LXgaXSD",
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 11 38 4 11 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peel (of a fruit, vegetable, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ქერქი-oge-noun-LWeQI3GU",
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 11 38 4 11 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 41 3 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crust (external, hardened layer of certain foodstuffs or Earth)"
],
"id": "en-ქერქი-oge-noun-fUTpj1wp",
"links": [
[
"crust",
"crust"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ქერქი"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Georgian lemmas",
"Old Georgian nouns",
"Old Georgian reduplications",
"Old Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ქერქი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ქერქი (kerki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ქერქი (kerki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ქერქ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bats: ქერქ (kerk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bats: ქერქ (kerk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ქერქი",
"3": "ქჲერქი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ქერქი (kerki), ქჲერქი (kyerki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ქერქი (kerki), ქჲერქი (kyerki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ქერქი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ქერქი (kerki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ქერქი (kerki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ქერქ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Svan: ქერქ (kerk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Svan: ქერქ (kerk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "",
"3": "*ქერ-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "reduplication of *ქერ- (*ker-)",
"name": "reduplication"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ker-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *ker-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ქაქარა",
"t": "firm, dry, hardened"
},
"expansion": "Laz ქაქარა (kakara, “firm, dry, hardened”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Ḳelauraʒe, from *ქერ-ქერ- (*ker-ker-), by reduplication of *ქერ- (*ker-), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ker-, whence also ქერქელა (kerkela, “shell, pod”), ქექერ (keker, “leather”), ქენქერი (kenkeri, “hard, firm”). Cognate with Laz ქაქარა (kakara, “firm, dry, hardened”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ქერქი • (kerki)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Georgian",
"lang_code": "oge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bark (of a tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peel (of a fruit, vegetable, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crust (external, hardened layer of certain foodstuffs or Earth)"
],
"links": [
[
"crust",
"crust"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ქერქი"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ქერქი meaning in Old Georgian (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.