"tafur" meaning in Old Galician-Portuguese

See tafur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ta.ˈfuɾ/
Etymology: From Arabic تَكْفُور (takfūr, “Armenian king”), from Middle Armenian թագւոր (tʻagwor, “king”), from Old Armenian թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”), from Parthian *tag(a)-bar (“king”, literally “crown bearing”). Cognate with Old Spanish tafur (Modern tahúr). Etymology templates: {{der|roa-opt|ar|تَكْفُور||Armenian king}} Arabic تَكْفُور (takfūr, “Armenian king”), {{der|roa-opt|axm|թագւոր||king}} Middle Armenian թագւոր (tʻagwor, “king”), {{der|roa-opt|xcl|թագաւոր||king}} Old Armenian թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”), {{der|roa-opt|xpr||*tag(a)-bar|king|lit=crown bearing}} Parthian *tag(a)-bar (“king”, literally “crown bearing”), {{cog|osp|tafur}} Old Spanish tafur Head templates: {{head|roa-opt|noun|g=m}} tafur m
  1. gambler Tags: masculine Synonyms: taful Derived forms: tafuraria

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "tafur"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: tafur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: tafur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "taful"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: taful",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: taful"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "تَكْفُور",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Armenian king"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic تَكْفُور (takfūr, “Armenian king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "axm",
        "3": "թագւոր",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian թագւոր (tʻagwor, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "թագաւոր",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tag(a)-bar",
        "5": "king",
        "lit": "crown bearing"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian *tag(a)-bar (“king”, literally “crown bearing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "tafur"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish tafur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic تَكْفُور (takfūr, “Armenian king”), from Middle Armenian թագւոր (tʻagwor, “king”), from Old Armenian թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”), from Parthian *tag(a)-bar (“king”, literally “crown bearing”).\nCognate with Old Spanish tafur (Modern tahúr).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tafur m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tafuraria"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How a gambler shot, with a crossbow, a bolt at the sky, wrathful because he had lost. Because he wanted it to wound God or Holy Mary.",
          "ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 154 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/296.html] facsimile]):",
          "text": "Como un tafur tirou con hũa baeſta hũa seeta cõtra o ceo con ſanna p̈ q̇ pdera. p̃ q̃ cuidaua q̇ firia a deos o.ſ.M̃.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gambler"
      ],
      "id": "en-tafur-roa-opt-noun-DeTh2DTB",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambler",
          "gambler"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "taful"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.ˈfuɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tafur"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tafuraria"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "tafur"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: tafur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: tafur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "taful"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: taful",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: taful"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "تَكْفُور",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Armenian king"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic تَكْفُور (takfūr, “Armenian king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "axm",
        "3": "թագւոր",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian թագւոր (tʻagwor, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "թագաւոր",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tag(a)-bar",
        "5": "king",
        "lit": "crown bearing"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian *tag(a)-bar (“king”, literally “crown bearing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "tafur"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish tafur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic تَكْفُور (takfūr, “Armenian king”), from Middle Armenian թագւոր (tʻagwor, “king”), from Old Armenian թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”), from Parthian *tag(a)-bar (“king”, literally “crown bearing”).\nCognate with Old Spanish tafur (Modern tahúr).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tafur m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Middle Armenian",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Parthian",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How a gambler shot, with a crossbow, a bolt at the sky, wrathful because he had lost. Because he wanted it to wound God or Holy Mary.",
          "ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 154 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/296.html] facsimile]):",
          "text": "Como un tafur tirou con hũa baeſta hũa seeta cõtra o ceo con ſanna p̈ q̇ pdera. p̃ q̃ cuidaua q̇ firia a deos o.ſ.M̃.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gambler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gambler",
          "gambler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.ˈfuɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "taful"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tafur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tafur meaning in Old Galician-Portuguese (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Galician-Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.