See rio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "ríu"
},
"expansion": "Fala: ríu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: ríu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "río"
},
"expansion": "Galician: río",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: río"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rio\nGuinea-Bissau Creole: riu\n→ Hunsrik: Rio",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rio\nGuinea-Bissau Creole: riu\n→ Hunsrik: Rio"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>rīvus>brook",
"id": "river"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rius",
"4": "",
"5": "river",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rius",
"4": "",
"5": "river"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "a small stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“a small stream”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃rih₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rih₂wós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin rius (“river”), from Latin rīvus (“a small stream”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rih₂wós, from *h₃reyh₂- (“to flow; to move or set in motion”) and *-wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "rios",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rio m (plural rios)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rio m (plural rios)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 9 2 0 1 0 0 0 12 11 2 2 0 1 3 12 11 12 1 11 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 1 0 1 0 0 0 13 12 1 1 0 1 2 13 12 13 1 12 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How Holy Mary saved from death one of the king's men who had entered a river.",
"ref": "a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 142 ([[https://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/279small.gif] facsimile]):",
"text": "Como ſanta maria quis gua[r]dar de morte un ome dun Rei que ent(ra)ra […] en un Rio.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river (a large and often winding stream which drains a land mass, carrying water down from higher areas to a lower point, oftentimes ending in another body of water, such as an ocean or in an inland sea)"
],
"id": "en-rio-roa-opt-noun-ndg3Eum3",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river#English:_Q4022"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frume"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈri.o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈri.ʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "rio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rio",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 9 2 0 1 0 0 0 12 11 2 2 0 1 3 12 11 12 1 11 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 1 0 1 0 0 0 13 12 1 1 0 1 2 13 12 13 1 12 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "riir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of riir"
],
"id": "en-rio-roa-opt-verb-svjMoRFo",
"links": [
[
"riir",
"riir#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈri.o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈri.ʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "rio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃er-",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reyH-",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/io",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/io/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "ríu"
},
"expansion": "Fala: ríu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: ríu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "río"
},
"expansion": "Galician: río",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: río"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rio\nGuinea-Bissau Creole: riu\n→ Hunsrik: Rio",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rio\nGuinea-Bissau Creole: riu\n→ Hunsrik: Rio"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>rīvus>brook",
"id": "river"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rius",
"4": "",
"5": "river",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rius",
"4": "",
"5": "river"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "a small stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“a small stream”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃rih₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rih₂wós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin rius (“river”), from Latin rīvus (“a small stream”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rih₂wós, from *h₃reyh₂- (“to flow; to move or set in motion”) and *-wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "rios",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rio m (plural rios)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rio m (plural rios)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How Holy Mary saved from death one of the king's men who had entered a river.",
"ref": "a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 142 ([[https://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/279small.gif] facsimile]):",
"text": "Como ſanta maria quis gua[r]dar de morte un ome dun Rei que ent(ra)ra […] en un Rio.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river (a large and often winding stream which drains a land mass, carrying water down from higher areas to a lower point, oftentimes ending in another body of water, such as an ocean or in an inland sea)"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river#English:_Q4022"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frume"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈri.o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈri.ʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "rio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Old Galician-Portuguese verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/io",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/io/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rio",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "riir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of riir"
],
"links": [
[
"riir",
"riir#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈri.o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈri.ʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "rio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rio meaning in Old Galician-Portuguese (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Galician-Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.