"wesa" meaning in Old Frisian

See wesa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈweːsa/, [ˈwɛːsa] Forms: wēsa [canonical, masculine]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *waiso. Modern cognates include Dutch wees and German Waise. Etymology templates: {{inh|ofs|gmw-pro|*waiso}} Proto-West Germanic *waiso, {{cog|nl|wees}} Dutch wees, {{cog|de|Waise}} German Waise Head templates: {{head|ofs|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=wēsa|sort=}} wēsa m, {{ofs-noun|m|head=wēsa}} wēsa m
  1. orphan Derived forms: wēsklin
    Sense id: en-wesa-ofs-noun-ofs:orphan Categories (other): Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [weza] (note: 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-. Etymology templates: {{inh|ofs|gmw-pro|*wesan}} Proto-West Germanic *wesan, {{inh|ofs|gem-pro|*wesaną}} Proto-Germanic *wesaną, {{der|ofs|ine-pro|*h₂wes-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- Head templates: {{head|ofs|verb form|head=wesa}} wesa Inflection templates: {{ofs-conj|irr=wesa}} Forms: irregular [table-tags], wesa [infinitive], bem [first-person, present, singular], ben [first-person, present, singular], was [first-person, past, singular], bist [present, second-person, singular], wēre [past, second-person, singular], is [present, singular, third-person], was [past, singular, third-person], send [plural, present], wēron [past, plural], sē [present, singular], wēre [past, singular], sē [plural, present], sēn [plural, present], wēre [past, plural], wēren [past, plural], wese [present, singular], wesath [plural, present], wesset [plural, present], wesande [present], ewesen [past], wesen [past]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-wesa-ofs-verb-ofs:be
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Frisian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Föhr-Amrum: wees"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Halligen: weese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Helgoland: wees"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mooring: weese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "weze"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: weze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: weze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wêze"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wêze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wêze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wesan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "send",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesath",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "wesa"
      },
      "expansion": "wesa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "irr": "wesa"
      },
      "name": "ofs-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Frisian",
  "lang_code": "ofs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-wesa-ofs-verb-ofs:be",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ofs:be"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[weza]",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wesa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*waiso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *waiso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wees"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wees",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Waise"
      },
      "expansion": "German Waise",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *waiso. Modern cognates include Dutch wees and German Waise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēsa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wēsa",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēsa m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "wēsa"
      },
      "expansion": "wēsa m",
      "name": "ofs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Frisian",
  "lang_code": "ofs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "wēsklin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "id": "en-wesa-ofs-noun-ofs:orphan",
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ofs:orphan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈweːsa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwɛːsa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wesa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Frisian irregular verbs",
    "Old Frisian lemmas",
    "Old Frisian masculine nouns",
    "Old Frisian non-lemma forms",
    "Old Frisian nouns",
    "Old Frisian suppletive verbs",
    "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Frisian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old Frisian verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Frisian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Föhr-Amrum: wees"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Halligen: weese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Helgoland: wees"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mooring: weese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "weze"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: weze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: weze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wêze"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wêze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wêze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wesan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "send",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesath",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "wesa"
      },
      "expansion": "wesa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "irr": "wesa"
      },
      "name": "ofs-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Frisian",
  "lang_code": "ofs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ofs:be"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[weza]",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wesa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Frisian lemmas",
    "Old Frisian masculine nouns",
    "Old Frisian nouns",
    "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wēsklin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*waiso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *waiso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wees"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wees",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Waise"
      },
      "expansion": "German Waise",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *waiso. Modern cognates include Dutch wees and German Waise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēsa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wēsa",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēsa m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "wēsa"
      },
      "expansion": "wēsa m",
      "name": "ofs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Frisian",
  "lang_code": "ofs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ofs:orphan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈweːsa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwɛːsa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wesa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wesa meaning in Old Frisian (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old Frisian is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: is",
  "path": [
    "wesa"
  ],
  "section": "Old Frisian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wesa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.