See pal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "pul"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: pul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: pul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "peal",
"3": "poal"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: peal, poal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: peal, poal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "odt",
"3": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch pāl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "goh",
"3": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "Old High German pāl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pāl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pāl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"4": "",
"5": "stake, prop"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake, prop”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pākslos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to attach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "Old English pāl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "pēl"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pēl",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from either Old Dutch pāl or Old High German pāl, from Proto-West Germanic *pāl, from Latin pālus (“stake, prop”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach”). Cognate to Old English pāl. Doublet of pēl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pāl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "pāl",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pāl f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "pāl f",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"id": "en-pal-ofs-noun-uUJa~eH1",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaːl/"
}
],
"word": "pal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "pul"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: pul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: pul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "peal",
"3": "poal"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: peal, poal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: peal, poal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "odt",
"3": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch pāl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "goh",
"3": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "Old High German pāl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pāl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pāl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"4": "",
"5": "stake, prop"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake, prop”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pākslos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to attach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "Old English pāl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "pēl"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pēl",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from either Old Dutch pāl or Old High German pāl, from Proto-West Germanic *pāl, from Latin pālus (“stake, prop”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach”). Cognate to Old English pāl. Doublet of pēl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pāl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "pāl",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pāl f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "pāl f",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian doublets",
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian feminine nouns",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Old Frisian terms borrowed from Old Dutch",
"Old Frisian terms borrowed from Old High German",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Latin",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Old High German",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaːl/"
}
],
"word": "pal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pal meaning in Old Frisian (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.