"serjant" meaning in Old French

See serjant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɛɾˈd͡ʒent/ [archaic], /saɾˈd͡ʒent/ [archaic], /sɛɾˈd͡ʒant/ (note: classical), /saɾˈd͡ʒant/ (note: classical), /sɛɾˈd͡ʒawnt/ (note: classical), /sɛɾˈʒant/ (note: late), /saɾˈʒant/ (note: late), /sɛɾˈʒawnt/ (note: late) Forms: serjant oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], serjanz [oblique, plural], serjantz [oblique, plural], serjanz [nominative, singular], serjantz [nominative, singular], serjant [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin servientem (literally “serving, one who serves”), present participle of servīre (“to serve”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|serviens|servientem|lit=serving, one who serves}} Latin servientem (literally “serving, one who serves”) Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} serjant oblique singular, m (oblique plural serjanz or serjantz, nominative singular serjanz or serjantz, nominative plural serjant)
  1. a military rank, roughly equivalent to sergeant
    Sense id: en-serjant-fro-noun-x1~T42IK Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: sargant, sargeant, sargiant, sergant, sergaunt, sergeant, sergeaunt, sergent, serjaunt, serjeant, serjeaunt, serjont, siergeant

Download JSON data for serjant meaning in Old French (2.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sergeant"
          },
          "expansion": "French: sergeant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: sergeant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "serjaunt",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: serjaunt\nEnglish: sergeant\n→ Manx: sarjant\nScots: sairjint",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: serjaunt\nEnglish: sergeant\n→ Manx: sarjant\nScots: sairjint"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "serviens",
        "4": "servientem",
        "lit": "serving, one who serves"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin servientem (literally “serving, one who serves”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin servientem (literally “serving, one who serves”), present participle of servīre (“to serve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "serjant oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serjanz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serjantz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serjanz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serjantz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serjant",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "serjant oblique singular, m (oblique plural serjanz or serjantz, nominative singular serjanz or serjantz, nominative plural serjant)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Right away, the lady\nCalls her own sergeant",
          "ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide",
          "roman": "Un suen serjant privé apele.",
          "text": "Tot maintenant la dameisele",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a military rank, roughly equivalent to sergeant"
      ],
      "id": "en-serjant-fro-noun-x1~T42IK",
      "links": [
        [
          "sergeant",
          "sergeant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sargant"
        },
        {
          "word": "sargeant"
        },
        {
          "word": "sargiant"
        },
        {
          "word": "sergant"
        },
        {
          "word": "sergaunt"
        },
        {
          "word": "sergeant"
        },
        {
          "word": "sergeaunt"
        },
        {
          "word": "sergent"
        },
        {
          "word": "serjaunt"
        },
        {
          "word": "serjeant"
        },
        {
          "word": "serjeaunt"
        },
        {
          "word": "serjont"
        },
        {
          "word": "siergeant"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɾˈd͡ʒent/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saɾˈd͡ʒent/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɾˈd͡ʒant/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saɾˈd͡ʒant/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɾˈd͡ʒawnt/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɾˈʒant/",
      "note": "late"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saɾˈʒant/",
      "note": "late"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɾˈʒawnt/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "word": "serjant"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sergeant"
          },
          "expansion": "French: sergeant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: sergeant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "serjaunt",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: serjaunt\nEnglish: sergeant\n→ Manx: sarjant\nScots: sairjint",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: serjaunt\nEnglish: sergeant\n→ Manx: sarjant\nScots: sairjint"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "serviens",
        "4": "servientem",
        "lit": "serving, one who serves"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin servientem (literally “serving, one who serves”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin servientem (literally “serving, one who serves”), present participle of servīre (“to serve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "serjant oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serjanz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serjantz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serjanz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serjantz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serjant",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "serjant oblique singular, m (oblique plural serjanz or serjantz, nominative singular serjanz or serjantz, nominative plural serjant)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Right away, the lady\nCalls her own sergeant",
          "ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide",
          "roman": "Un suen serjant privé apele.",
          "text": "Tot maintenant la dameisele",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a military rank, roughly equivalent to sergeant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sergeant",
          "sergeant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɾˈd͡ʒent/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saɾˈd͡ʒent/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɾˈd͡ʒant/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saɾˈd͡ʒant/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɾˈd͡ʒawnt/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɾˈʒant/",
      "note": "late"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saɾˈʒant/",
      "note": "late"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɾˈʒawnt/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sargant"
    },
    {
      "word": "sargeant"
    },
    {
      "word": "sargiant"
    },
    {
      "word": "sergant"
    },
    {
      "word": "sergaunt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sergeant"
    },
    {
      "word": "sergeaunt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sergent"
    },
    {
      "word": "serjaunt"
    },
    {
      "word": "serjeant"
    },
    {
      "word": "serjeaunt"
    },
    {
      "word": "serjont"
    },
    {
      "word": "siergeant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "serjant"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'serjant oblique singular or', originally 'serjant oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "serjant"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "serjant",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'serjant oblique singular or', originally 'serjant oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "serjant"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "serjant",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'serjant oblique singular or' in 'serjant oblique singular, m (oblique plural serjanz or serjantz, nominative singular serjanz or serjantz, nominative plural serjant)'",
  "path": [
    "serjant"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "serjant",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.