See saint in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanctus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin sanctus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saint oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sainz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saintz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sainz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saintz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saint",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sainz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "sainte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "saint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sainte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "saintes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "sainz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saintes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "saint oblique singular, m (oblique plural sainz or saintz, nominative singular sainz or saintz, nominative plural saint)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saint"
],
"id": "en-saint-fro-noun-i0m9omBv",
"links": [
[
"saint",
"saint#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "sanct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "saent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"common"
],
"word": "seint"
}
],
"word": "saint"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "saint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: saint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: saint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "saint"
},
"expansion": "French: saint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: saint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "saint"
},
"expansion": "Norman: saint",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: saint (Jersey)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanctus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin sanctus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sainte",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "sainte",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "saint m (oblique and nominative feminine singular sainte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "saint m (oblique and nominative feminine singular sainte)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How man should serve God\nIn order to deserve Heaven",
"ref": "c. 1250, Rutebeuf, Ci encoumence la vie de Sainte Elyzabel, fille au roi de Hongrie:",
"text": "Conment hom devoit Dieu servir\nPor saint Paradix deservir",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"holy"
],
"id": "en-saint-fro-adj-FVHR6wIK",
"links": [
[
"holy",
"holy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pious; devout"
],
"id": "en-saint-fro-adj-5YGpUlS3",
"links": [
[
"pious",
"pious"
],
[
"devout",
"devout"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "sanct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "saent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"common"
],
"word": "seint"
}
],
"word": "saint"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanctus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin sanctus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saint oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sainz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saintz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sainz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saintz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saint",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sainz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "sainte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "saint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sainte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "saintes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "sainz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saintes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "saint oblique singular, m (oblique plural sainz or saintz, nominative singular sainz or saintz, nominative plural saint)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"saint"
],
"links": [
[
"saint",
"saint#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "sanct"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "saent"
},
{
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"common"
],
"word": "seint"
}
],
"word": "saint"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "saint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: saint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: saint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "saint"
},
"expansion": "French: saint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: saint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "saint"
},
"expansion": "Norman: saint",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: saint (Jersey)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanctus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin sanctus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sainte",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "sainte",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "saint m (oblique and nominative feminine singular sainte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "saint m (oblique and nominative feminine singular sainte)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How man should serve God\nIn order to deserve Heaven",
"ref": "c. 1250, Rutebeuf, Ci encoumence la vie de Sainte Elyzabel, fille au roi de Hongrie:",
"text": "Conment hom devoit Dieu servir\nPor saint Paradix deservir",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"holy"
],
"links": [
[
"holy",
"holy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pious; devout"
],
"links": [
[
"pious",
"pious"
],
[
"devout",
"devout"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "sanct"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "saent"
},
{
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"common"
],
"word": "seint"
}
],
"word": "saint"
}
Download raw JSONL data for saint meaning in Old French (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'saint oblique singular or', originally 'saint oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"saint"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "saint",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'saint oblique singular or', originally 'saint oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"saint"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "saint",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'saint oblique singular or' in 'saint oblique singular, m (oblique plural sainz or saintz, nominative singular sainz or saintz, nominative plural saint)'",
"path": [
"saint"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "saint",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.