See rosel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roseau"
},
"expansion": "French: roseau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roseau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "",
"4": "*rausa",
"5": "reed"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *rausa (“reed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rausą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rausą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*er-",
"4": "",
"5": "to move, excite, grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *er- (“to move, excite, grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rōr",
"3": "",
"4": "pipe"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rōr (“pipe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rohr",
"3": "",
"4": "tube"
},
"expansion": "German Rohr (“tube”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "reyrr",
"3": "",
"4": "reed"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse reyrr (“reed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rør",
"3": "",
"4": "reed, pipe, tube"
},
"expansion": "Danish rør (“reed, pipe, tube”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rysc",
"3": "",
"4": "reed, rush"
},
"expansion": "Old English rysc (“reed, rush”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *rausa (“reed”), from Proto-Germanic *rausą, *rauzą (“pipe, reed, shaft, tube”), from Proto-Indo-European *er- (“to move, excite, grow”).\nCognate with Old High German rōr (“pipe”) (German Rohr (“tube”)), Old Norse reyrr (“reed”) (Danish rør (“reed, pipe, tube”)), Old English rysc (“reed, rush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rosel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "roseaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roseax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rosiaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rosiax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rosels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roseaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roseax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rosiaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rosiax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rosels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rosel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rosel oblique singular, m (oblique plural roseaus or roseax or rosiaus or rosiax or rosels, nominative singular roseaus or roseax or rosiaus or rosiax or rosels, nominative plural rosel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reed (plant)"
],
"id": "en-rosel-fro-noun-vO4abC3V",
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a jousting contest apparently using them stems of reeds as opposed to lances"
],
"id": "en-rosel-fro-noun-pYydYrd8",
"links": [
[
"jousting",
"jousting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, rosels) a jousting contest apparently using them stems of reeds as opposed to lances"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Thomas d'Angleterre",
"word": "roseal"
}
],
"word": "rosel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roseau"
},
"expansion": "French: roseau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roseau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "",
"4": "*rausa",
"5": "reed"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *rausa (“reed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rausą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rausą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*er-",
"4": "",
"5": "to move, excite, grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *er- (“to move, excite, grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rōr",
"3": "",
"4": "pipe"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rōr (“pipe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rohr",
"3": "",
"4": "tube"
},
"expansion": "German Rohr (“tube”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "reyrr",
"3": "",
"4": "reed"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse reyrr (“reed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rør",
"3": "",
"4": "reed, pipe, tube"
},
"expansion": "Danish rør (“reed, pipe, tube”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rysc",
"3": "",
"4": "reed, rush"
},
"expansion": "Old English rysc (“reed, rush”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *rausa (“reed”), from Proto-Germanic *rausą, *rauzą (“pipe, reed, shaft, tube”), from Proto-Indo-European *er- (“to move, excite, grow”).\nCognate with Old High German rōr (“pipe”) (German Rohr (“tube”)), Old Norse reyrr (“reed”) (Danish rør (“reed, pipe, tube”)), Old English rysc (“reed, rush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rosel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "roseaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roseax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rosiaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rosiax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rosels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roseaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roseax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rosiaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rosiax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rosels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rosel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rosel oblique singular, m (oblique plural roseaus or roseax or rosiaus or rosiax or rosels, nominative singular roseaus or roseax or rosiaus or rosiax or rosels, nominative plural rosel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reed (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a jousting contest apparently using them stems of reeds as opposed to lances"
],
"links": [
[
"jousting",
"jousting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, rosels) a jousting contest apparently using them stems of reeds as opposed to lances"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Thomas d'Angleterre",
"word": "roseal"
}
],
"word": "rosel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rosel meaning in Old French (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'rosel oblique singular or', originally 'rosel oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"rosel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rosel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'rosel oblique singular or', originally 'rosel oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"rosel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rosel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'rosel oblique singular or' in 'rosel oblique singular, m (oblique plural roseaus or roseax or rosiaus or rosiax or rosels, nominative singular roseaus or roseax or rosiaus or rosiax or rosels, nominative plural rosel)'",
"path": [
"rosel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rosel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: in the plural, rosels",
"path": [
"rosel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rosel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: in the plural, rosels",
"path": [
"rosel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rosel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.