See prover in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "prouver" }, "expansion": "French: prouver", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: prouver" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "prüfen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: prüfen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: prüfen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "prōfian", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old English: prōfian", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old English: prōfian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "proven" }, "expansion": "Middle English: proven", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: proven" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prove" }, "expansion": "English: prove", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: prove" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "probō", "4": "probāre" }, "expansion": "Latin probāre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin probāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prover", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir prové", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en provant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "provant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "prové", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pruef", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prueves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prueve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "provez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pruevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provoes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proveit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proveve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proviiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proviens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proviiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proviez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "provoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proveient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provoent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prova", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "provastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proverent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proverai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proverons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proveroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "provereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proverez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proveront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proveroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proveriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proveriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proveriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proveriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proveroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pruef", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pruet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pruevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prueve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "provez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "prover", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "press": "pruev" }, "name": "fro-conj-er" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with stem alternations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "esprover" } ], "glosses": [ "to prove" ], "id": "en-prover-fro-verb-4KqD8dzT", "links": [ [ "prove", "prove" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "prueve" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prouver" }, { "tags": [ "Anglo-Norman" ], "word": "pruver" } ] } ], "word": "prover" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "esprover" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "prouver" }, "expansion": "French: prouver", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: prouver" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "prüfen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: prüfen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: prüfen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "prōfian", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old English: prōfian", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old English: prōfian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "proven" }, "expansion": "Middle English: proven", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: proven" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prove" }, "expansion": "English: prove", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: prove" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "probō", "4": "probāre" }, "expansion": "Latin probāre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin probāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prover", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir prové", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en provant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "provant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "prové", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pruef", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prueves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prueve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "provez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pruevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provoes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proveit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proveve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proviiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proviens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proviiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proviez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "provoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proveient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provoent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prova", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "provastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proverent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proverai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proverons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proveroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "provereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proverez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proveront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proveroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proveroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "proveriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proveriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proveriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proveriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "proveroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pruef", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pruet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pruevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "provissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "provassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prueve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "provons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "provez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "prover", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "press": "pruev" }, "name": "fro-conj-er" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "prueve" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French first group verbs", "Old French irregular verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -er", "Old French verbs with stem alternations", "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to prove" ], "links": [ [ "prove", "prove" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prouver" }, { "tags": [ "Anglo-Norman" ], "word": "pruver" } ], "word": "prover" }
Download raw JSONL data for prover meaning in Old French (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.