See malvais in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "mauvois"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: mauvois",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: mauvois"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "maulvais"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: maulvais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: maulvais"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mauvais"
},
"expansion": "French: mauvais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mauvais"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "mauvais"
},
"expansion": "Norman: mauvais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: mauvais"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "mawais"
},
"expansion": "Picard: mawais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: mawais"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "malifātius",
"t": "unfortunate"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "malvatz"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan malvatz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”). Compare Old Occitan malvatz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malvaise",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaiss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaises",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaiss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaises",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaises",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "malvaise",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "malvais m (oblique and nominative feminine singular malvaise)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malvais m (oblique and nominative feminine singular malvaise)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "malvaiss",
"10": "malvaiss",
"11": "malvaises",
"12": "malvais",
"2": "malvaise",
"3": "malvais",
"4": "malvais",
"5": "malvaise",
"6": "malvais",
"7": "malvais",
"8": "malvaises",
"9": "malvais"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad, evil"
],
"id": "en-malvais-fro-adj-7cHqcESm",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malveis"
},
{
"word": "mauvais"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/malˈvai̯s/",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mau̯ˈvei̯s/",
"note": "classical"
}
],
"word": "malvais"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "mauvois"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: mauvois",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: mauvois"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "maulvais"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: maulvais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: maulvais"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mauvais"
},
"expansion": "French: mauvais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mauvais"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "mauvais"
},
"expansion": "Norman: mauvais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: mauvais"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "mawais"
},
"expansion": "Picard: mawais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: mawais"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "malifātius",
"t": "unfortunate"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "malvatz"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan malvatz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”). Compare Old Occitan malvatz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malvaise",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaiss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaises",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaiss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaises",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malvaises",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malvais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "malvaise",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "malvais m (oblique and nominative feminine singular malvaise)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malvais m (oblique and nominative feminine singular malvaise)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "malvaiss",
"10": "malvaiss",
"11": "malvaises",
"12": "malvais",
"2": "malvaise",
"3": "malvais",
"4": "malvais",
"5": "malvaise",
"6": "malvais",
"7": "malvais",
"8": "malvaises",
"9": "malvais"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bad, evil"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/malˈvai̯s/",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mau̯ˈvei̯s/",
"note": "classical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malveis"
},
{
"word": "mauvais"
}
],
"word": "malvais"
}
Download raw JSONL data for malvais meaning in Old French (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Singular",
"path": [
"malvais"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "malvais",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"malvais"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "malvais",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"malvais"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "malvais",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Plural",
"path": [
"malvais"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "malvais",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"malvais"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "malvais",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"malvais"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "malvais",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: malvais/Old French 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"malvais"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "malvais",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.