See jeuner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "jeûner" }, "expansion": "French: jeûner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: jeûner" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "jeun", "3": "er", "alt1": "jeün" }, "expansion": "jeün + -er", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "iēiūnāre", "4": "", "5": "to fast" }, "expansion": "Latin iēiūnāre (“to fast”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "Either jeün + -er, or directly from Latin iēiūnāre (“to fast”) (with stem regularization).", "forms": [ { "form": "jeüner", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jeuner", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir jeuné", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en jeunant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "jeunant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "jeuné", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jeun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "jeunez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunoes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuniiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeuniens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeuniiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunoent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "jeunastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunerai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunerons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeuneroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunerez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeuneriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeuneriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "jeun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeuns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeunez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "geuner", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "juner", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb", "head": "jeüner" }, "expansion": "jeüner", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-er" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French terms suffixed with -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French undefined derivations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to fast (go without food voluntarily)" ], "id": "en-jeuner-fro-verb-i3XTO9GM", "links": [ [ "fast", "fast" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fast (go without food voluntarily)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒəyˈneːɾ/" } ], "word": "jeuner" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "jeûner" }, "expansion": "French: jeûner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: jeûner" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "jeun", "3": "er", "alt1": "jeün" }, "expansion": "jeün + -er", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "iēiūnāre", "4": "", "5": "to fast" }, "expansion": "Latin iēiūnāre (“to fast”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "Either jeün + -er, or directly from Latin iēiūnāre (“to fast”) (with stem regularization).", "forms": [ { "form": "jeüner", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jeuner", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir jeuné", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en jeunant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "jeunant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "jeuné", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jeun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "jeunez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunoes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuniiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeuniens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeuniiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunoent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "jeunastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunerai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunerons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeuneroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunerez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeuneroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeuneriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeuneriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jeuneroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "jeun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeuns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jeunissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeunassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jeune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jeunons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jeunez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "geuner", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "juner", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb", "head": "jeüner" }, "expansion": "jeüner", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-er" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French first group verbs", "Old French intransitive verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms suffixed with -er", "Old French undefined derivations", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -er", "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to fast (go without food voluntarily)" ], "links": [ [ "fast", "fast" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fast (go without food voluntarily)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒəyˈneːɾ/" } ], "word": "jeuner" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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