See hargnier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "hergner", "3": "hargner" }, "expansion": "Middle French: hergner, hargner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: hergner, hargner" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "frk", "3": "*harmēn", "t": "to insult, injure" }, "expansion": "Frankish *harmēn (“to insult, injure”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*harmāną", "t": "to harm, shame, pain" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harmāną (“to harm, shame, pain”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *harmēn (“to insult, injure”), from Proto-Germanic *harmāną (“to harm, shame, pain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-ier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hargnier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir hargnié", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en hargnant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "hargnant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hargnié", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "harng", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hargniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargneie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnieve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargneies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnoes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnieves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnieve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargniiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargniens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargniiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnoent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnievent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "hargnastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnierent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnerai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargneras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnerons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargneroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnerez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargneroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargneroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargneriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargneriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "harng", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "harz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "hargnier", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-ier" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to complain; to bemoan; to lament" ], "id": "en-hargnier-fro-verb-gBt51eEs", "links": [ [ "complain", "complain" ], [ "bemoan", "bemoan" ], [ "lament", "lament" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs ending in -ier", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to argue; to quarrel" ], "id": "en-hargnier-fro-verb-vxilBGQ1", "links": [ [ "argue", "argue" ], [ "quarrel", "quarrel" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hergnier" } ], "word": "hargnier" }
{ "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French first group verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish", "Old French terms derived from Frankish", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -ier", "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "hergner", "3": "hargner" }, "expansion": "Middle French: hergner, hargner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: hergner, hargner" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "frk", "3": "*harmēn", "t": "to insult, injure" }, "expansion": "Frankish *harmēn (“to insult, injure”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*harmāną", "t": "to harm, shame, pain" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harmāną (“to harm, shame, pain”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *harmēn (“to insult, injure”), from Proto-Germanic *harmāną (“to harm, shame, pain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-ier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hargnier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir hargnié", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en hargnant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "hargnant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hargnié", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "harng", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hargniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargneie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnieve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargneies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnoes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnieves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnieve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargniiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargniens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargniiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnoent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnievent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "hargnastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnierent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnerai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargneras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnerons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargneroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnerez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargneroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargneroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargneriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargneriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hargneroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "harng", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "harz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hargnissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargnassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hargne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hargnons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hargniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "hargnier", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-ier" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to complain; to bemoan; to lament" ], "links": [ [ "complain", "complain" ], [ "bemoan", "bemoan" ], [ "lament", "lament" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to argue; to quarrel" ], "links": [ [ "argue", "argue" ], [ "quarrel", "quarrel" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hergnier" } ], "word": "hargnier" }
Download raw JSONL data for hargnier meaning in Old French (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.