"guerre" meaning in Old French

See guerre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: See gaire. Head templates: {{head|fro|adverbs||head=}} guerre, {{fro-adv}} guerre
  1. Alternative form of gaire Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: gaire
    Sense id: en-guerre-fro-adv-pkD-KE2-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Military Synonyms: guere, gere, gerre, were, wiere, werre
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of Military: 0 0

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡwɛrə/, /ˈw-/ Forms: guerre oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], guerres [oblique, plural], guerre [nominative, singular], guerres [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Early Medieval Latin werra, borrowed from Frankish *werru (“confusion; quarrel”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la-eme|werra}} Early Medieval Latin werra, {{der|fro|frk|*werru|t=confusion; quarrel}} Frankish *werru (“confusion; quarrel”) Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} guerre oblique singular, f (oblique plural guerres, nominative singular guerre, nominative plural guerres)
  1. war (large-scale conflict)
    Sense id: en-guerre-fro-noun-X5zefOWS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Military Synonyms: guere, gere, gerre, were, wiere, werre
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of Military: 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "fro",
      "name": "Military",
      "orig": "fro:Military",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "guârre",
            "3": "gârre",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: guârre, gârre, gârre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: guârre, gârre, gârre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "guerre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: guerre",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: guerre (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "gùerre",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: gùerre, dgèrre (Jersey), djère, guère (Guernsey), gyer (Sark)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: gùerre, dgèrre (Jersey), djère, guère (Guernsey), gyer (Sark)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "guère",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: guère, dgère (Nord and Pas-de-Calais), djérre (Somme and Oise)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: guère, dgère (Nord and Pas-de-Calais), djérre (Somme and Oise)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "guere",
            "3": "guêre",
            "4": "guére",
            "5": "guère"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: guere, guêre, guére, guère",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: guere, guêre, guére, guère"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "werre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: werre, wyrre\nMiddle English: werre, ware, wær, weer, weorre, wer, were, werr, weyr, worre\nEnglish: war\nScots: wer, weir, war",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: werre, wyrre\nMiddle English: werre, ware, wær, weer, weorre, wer, were, werr, weyr, worre\nEnglish: war\nScots: wer, weir, war"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "werra"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin werra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*werru",
        "t": "confusion; quarrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *werru (“confusion; quarrel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Early Medieval Latin werra, borrowed from Frankish *werru (“confusion; quarrel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guerre oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guerres",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guerre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guerres",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "guerre oblique singular, f (oblique plural guerres, nominative singular guerre, nominative plural guerres)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "war (large-scale conflict)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guerre-fro-noun-X5zefOWS",
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛrə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈw-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "guere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gerre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "were"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wiere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "werre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guerre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "fro",
      "name": "Military",
      "orig": "fro:Military",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See gaire.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "guerre",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "guerre",
      "name": "fro-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "gaire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of gaire"
      ],
      "id": "en-guerre-fro-adv-pkD-KE2-",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaire",
          "gaire#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "guere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gerre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "were"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wiere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "werre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guerre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French adverbs",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Frankish",
    "Old French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Military"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "guârre",
            "3": "gârre",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: guârre, gârre, gârre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: guârre, gârre, gârre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "guerre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: guerre",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: guerre (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "gùerre",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: gùerre, dgèrre (Jersey), djère, guère (Guernsey), gyer (Sark)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: gùerre, dgèrre (Jersey), djère, guère (Guernsey), gyer (Sark)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "guère",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: guère, dgère (Nord and Pas-de-Calais), djérre (Somme and Oise)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: guère, dgère (Nord and Pas-de-Calais), djérre (Somme and Oise)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "guere",
            "3": "guêre",
            "4": "guére",
            "5": "guère"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: guere, guêre, guére, guère",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: guere, guêre, guére, guère"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "werre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: werre, wyrre\nMiddle English: werre, ware, wær, weer, weorre, wer, were, werr, weyr, worre\nEnglish: war\nScots: wer, weir, war",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: werre, wyrre\nMiddle English: werre, ware, wær, weer, weorre, wer, were, werr, weyr, worre\nEnglish: war\nScots: wer, weir, war"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "werra"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin werra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*werru",
        "t": "confusion; quarrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *werru (“confusion; quarrel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Early Medieval Latin werra, borrowed from Frankish *werru (“confusion; quarrel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guerre oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guerres",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guerre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guerres",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "guerre oblique singular, f (oblique plural guerres, nominative singular guerre, nominative plural guerres)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "war (large-scale conflict)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛrə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈw-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "guere"
    },
    {
      "word": "gere"
    },
    {
      "word": "gerre"
    },
    {
      "word": "were"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiere"
    },
    {
      "word": "werre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guerre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French adverbs",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Military"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See gaire.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "guerre",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "guerre",
      "name": "fro-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "gaire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of gaire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaire",
          "gaire#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "guere"
    },
    {
      "word": "gere"
    },
    {
      "word": "gerre"
    },
    {
      "word": "were"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiere"
    },
    {
      "word": "werre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guerre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for guerre meaning in Old French (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'guerre oblique singular or', originally 'guerre oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "guerre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guerre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'guerre oblique singular or', originally 'guerre oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "guerre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guerre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'guerre oblique singular or' in 'guerre oblique singular, f (oblique plural guerres, nominative singular guerre, nominative plural guerres)'",
  "path": [
    "guerre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guerre",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.