See grain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "grain"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: grain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: grain"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grain"
},
"expansion": "French: grain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: grain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gráinne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: gráinne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: gráinne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "greyn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: greyn, grayn, grayne, grein, greyne, grone\nEnglish: grain\nScots: grain\nYola: gryne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: greyn, grayn, grayne, grein, greyne, grone\nEnglish: grain\nScots: grain\nYola: gryne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "la",
"3": "grānum"
},
"expansion": "Latin grānum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin grānum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grain oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "grainz",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grainz",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grain",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "grain oblique singular, m (oblique plural grainz, nominative singular grainz, nominative plural grain)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "4 7 7 3 1 1 6 4 3 3 1 4 5 1 0 3 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 4 0 1 1 6 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 9 8 0 0 1 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When it [the ant] found grain of all manners of wheat",
"ref": "c. 1120, Philippe de Taon, Bestiaire, line 421:",
"text": "E quant grain ad truved de tuz maneres de bled",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain (edible part of a cereal plant)"
],
"id": "en-grain-fro-noun-X-p5tn9b",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grenier"
},
{
"word": "guernier"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grein"
}
]
}
],
"word": "grain"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "grain"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: grain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: grain"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grain"
},
"expansion": "French: grain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: grain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gráinne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: gráinne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: gráinne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "greyn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: greyn, grayn, grayne, grein, greyne, grone\nEnglish: grain\nScots: grain\nYola: gryne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: greyn, grayn, grayne, grein, greyne, grone\nEnglish: grain\nScots: grain\nYola: gryne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "grānum"
},
"expansion": "Latin grānum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin grānum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grain oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "grainz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grainz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grain",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "grain oblique singular, m (oblique plural grainz, nominative singular grainz, nominative plural grain)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "grenier"
},
{
"word": "guernier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When it [the ant] found grain of all manners of wheat",
"ref": "c. 1120, Philippe de Taon, Bestiaire, line 421:",
"text": "E quant grain ad truved de tuz maneres de bled",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain (edible part of a cereal plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grein"
}
],
"word": "grain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grain meaning in Old French (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'grain oblique singular or', originally 'grain oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"grain"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grain",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'grain oblique singular or', originally 'grain oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"grain"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grain",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'grain oblique singular or' in 'grain oblique singular, m (oblique plural grainz, nominative singular grainz, nominative plural grain)'",
"path": [
"grain"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grain",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.