See giu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jeu"
},
"expansion": "French: jeu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: jeu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "jocus"
},
"expansion": "Latin jocus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin jocus, iocus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giu oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gius",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gius",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "fro:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"game"
],
"id": "en-giu-fro-noun-bKXKt35w",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "geu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gieu"
}
],
"word": "giu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Jew",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Jew"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "juif"
},
"expansion": "French: juif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: juif"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūdaeus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūdaeus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἰουδαῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "he",
"3": "יהודי",
"4": "",
"tr": "Yehudi"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יהודי (Yehudi)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), from Hebrew יהודי (Yehudi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giu oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gius",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gius",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jew (one who is Jewish; an adherent of Judaism)"
],
"id": "en-giu-fro-noun-gAjz7hdT",
"links": [
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "juiu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "geu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gieu"
}
],
"word": "giu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old French terms derived from Hebrew",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Games"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jeu"
},
"expansion": "French: jeu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: jeu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "jocus"
},
"expansion": "Latin jocus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin jocus, iocus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giu oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gius",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gius",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"game"
],
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeu"
},
{
"word": "ju"
},
{
"word": "geu"
},
{
"word": "gieu"
}
],
"word": "giu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old French terms derived from Hebrew",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Games"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Jew",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Jew"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "juif"
},
"expansion": "French: juif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: juif"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūdaeus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūdaeus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἰουδαῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "he",
"3": "יהודי",
"4": "",
"tr": "Yehudi"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יהודי (Yehudi)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), from Hebrew יהודי (Yehudi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giu oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gius",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gius",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Jew (one who is Jewish; an adherent of Judaism)"
],
"links": [
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiu̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeu"
},
{
"word": "ju"
},
{
"word": "juiu"
},
{
"word": "geu"
},
{
"word": "gieu"
}
],
"word": "giu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for giu meaning in Old French (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'giu oblique singular or', originally 'giu oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"giu"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "giu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'giu oblique singular or', originally 'giu oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"giu"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "giu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'giu oblique singular or' in 'giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)'",
"path": [
"giu"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "giu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'giu oblique singular or', originally 'giu oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"giu"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "giu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'giu oblique singular or', originally 'giu oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"giu"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "giu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'giu oblique singular or' in 'giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)'",
"path": [
"giu"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "giu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.