"gendre" meaning in Old French

See gendre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒen(d)rə/ [archaic], /ˈd͡ʒan(d)rə/ (note: classical), /ˈʒan(d)rə/ (note: late) Forms: gendre oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], gendres [oblique, plural], gendres [nominative, singular], gendre [nominative, plural]
Etymology: table Inherited from Latin gener. Etymology templates: {{etymid|fro|son-in-law}} table, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fro|la|gener|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin gener, {{inh+|fro|la|gener}} Inherited from Latin gener Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} gendre oblique singular, m (oblique plural gendres, nominative singular gendres, nominative plural gendre)
  1. son-in-law Synonyms: gentdre, genre, jandre, janre, ganre
    Sense id: en-gendre-fro-noun-djyWvFSS Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 32 38 1 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 10 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒen(d)rə/ [archaic], /ˈd͡ʒan(d)rə/ (note: classical), /ˈʒan(d)rə/ (note: late) Forms: gendre oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], gendres [oblique, plural], gendres [nominative, singular], gendre [nominative, plural]
Etymology: table Borrowed from Latin genere. Perhaps adapted in form to etymology 1. Etymology templates: {{etymid|fro|type}} table, {{bor+|fro|la|genus|genere}} Borrowed from Latin genere Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} gendre oblique singular, m (oblique plural gendres, nominative singular gendres, nominative plural gendre)
  1. race, ethnic group
    Sense id: en-gendre-fro-noun-Df1oOeD4
  2. sex (biological)
    Sense id: en-gendre-fro-noun-nKlVwUEF
  3. essence
    Sense id: en-gendre-fro-noun-CSvYZGz1
  4. type, kind, -kind (as in humaine genre, gendre mortel ‘mankind’)
    Sense id: en-gendre-fro-noun-ogrdD395 Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 32 38 1 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 10 1
  5. gender (grammatical)
    Sense id: en-gendre-fro-noun-n6wHTuSO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: genre⁠, genrre
Etymology number: 2

Download JSONL data for gendre meaning in Old French (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "genre",
            "3": "zinre",
            "4": "zindre",
            "5": "zenre",
            "6": "zainre"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: genre, zinre, zindre, zenre, zainre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: genre, zinre, zindre, zenre, zainre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "genre"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: genre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: genre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gendre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: gendre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: gendre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "genre",
            "3": "dgenre",
            "4": "jar"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: genre, dgenre, jar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: genre, dgenre, jar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "son-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gener",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gener",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gener"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin gener",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Latin gener.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gendre oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendres",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendres",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gendre oblique singular, m (oblique plural gendres, nominative singular gendres, nominative plural gendre)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 1 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-gendre-fro-noun-djyWvFSS",
      "links": [
        [
          "son-in-law",
          "son-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gentdre"
        },
        {
          "word": "genre"
        },
        {
          "word": "jandre"
        },
        {
          "word": "janre"
        },
        {
          "word": "ganre"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒen(d)rə/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒan(d)rə/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒan(d)rə/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gendre"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "genre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: genre",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: genre (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "genre"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: genre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: genre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gendre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gendre, gender, gendir, gendyr\nEnglish: gender (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gendre, gender, gendir, gendyr\nEnglish: gender (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "type"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "genus",
        "4": "genere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin genere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from Latin genere. Perhaps adapted in form to etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gendre oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendres",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendres",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gendre oblique singular, m (oblique plural gendres, nominative singular gendres, nominative plural gendre)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "race, ethnic group"
      ],
      "id": "en-gendre-fro-noun-Df1oOeD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic group",
          "ethnic group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sex (biological)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gendre-fro-noun-nKlVwUEF",
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "essence"
      ],
      "id": "en-gendre-fro-noun-CSvYZGz1",
      "links": [
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 1 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type, kind, -kind (as in humaine genre, gendre mortel ‘mankind’)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gendre-fro-noun-ogrdD395",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "-kind",
          "-kind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gender (grammatical)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gendre-fro-noun-n6wHTuSO",
      "links": [
        [
          "gender",
          "gender"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒen(d)rə/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒan(d)rə/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒan(d)rə/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "genre⁠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "genrre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gendre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old French terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "genre",
            "3": "zinre",
            "4": "zindre",
            "5": "zenre",
            "6": "zainre"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: genre, zinre, zindre, zenre, zainre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: genre, zinre, zindre, zenre, zainre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "genre"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: genre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: genre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gendre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: gendre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: gendre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "genre",
            "3": "dgenre",
            "4": "jar"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: genre, dgenre, jar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: genre, dgenre, jar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "son-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gener",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gener",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gener"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin gener",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Latin gener.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gendre oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendres",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendres",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gendre oblique singular, m (oblique plural gendres, nominative singular gendres, nominative plural gendre)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "son-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son-in-law",
          "son-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒen(d)rə/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒan(d)rə/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒan(d)rə/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gentdre"
    },
    {
      "word": "genre"
    },
    {
      "word": "jandre"
    },
    {
      "word": "janre"
    },
    {
      "word": "ganre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gendre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "genre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: genre",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: genre (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "genre"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: genre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: genre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gendre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gendre, gender, gendir, gendyr\nEnglish: gender (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gendre, gender, gendir, gendyr\nEnglish: gender (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "type"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "genus",
        "4": "genere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin genere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from Latin genere. Perhaps adapted in form to etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gendre oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendres",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendres",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gendre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gendre oblique singular, m (oblique plural gendres, nominative singular gendres, nominative plural gendre)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "race, ethnic group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic group",
          "ethnic group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sex (biological)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "essence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "type, kind, -kind (as in humaine genre, gendre mortel ‘mankind’)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "-kind",
          "-kind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gender (grammatical)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gender",
          "gender"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒen(d)rə/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒan(d)rə/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒan(d)rə/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "genre⁠"
    },
    {
      "word": "genrre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gendre"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'gendre oblique singular or', originally 'gendre oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "gendre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gendre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'gendre oblique singular or', originally 'gendre oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "gendre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gendre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'gendre oblique singular or' in 'gendre oblique singular, m (oblique plural gendres, nominative singular gendres, nominative plural gendre)'",
  "path": [
    "gendre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gendre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'gendre oblique singular or', originally 'gendre oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "gendre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gendre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'gendre oblique singular or', originally 'gendre oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "gendre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gendre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'gendre oblique singular or' in 'gendre oblique singular, m (oblique plural gendres, nominative singular gendres, nominative plural gendre)'",
  "path": [
    "gendre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gendre",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.