"fulc" meaning in Old French

See fulc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: fulc oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], fuls [oblique, plural], fuls [nominative, singular], fulc [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Frankish *fulc, *folc, *fluc, from Proto-Germanic *flukkaz (“flock, group, multitude”). More at flock. Etymology templates: {{bor|fro|frk|*fulc}} Frankish *fulc, {{uder|fro|gem-pro|*flukkaz||flock, group, multitude}} Proto-Germanic *flukkaz (“flock, group, multitude”) Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} fulc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fuls, nominative singular fuls, nominative plural fulc)
  1. flock (guided herd of animals)
    Sense id: en-fulc-fro-noun-oXmkD~Iz Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*fulc"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *fulc",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flukkaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flock, group, multitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flukkaz (“flock, group, multitude”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *fulc, *folc, *fluc, from Proto-Germanic *flukkaz (“flock, group, multitude”). More at flock.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fulc oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuls",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuls",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulc",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fulc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fuls, nominative singular fuls, nominative plural fulc)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Paiens sunt morz a millers e a fuls (The Song of Roland, circa 1150, line 1439)",
          "text": "The peasants died, by the thousands and in flocks."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flock (guided herd of animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fulc-fro-noun-oXmkD~Iz",
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fulc"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*fulc"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *fulc",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flukkaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flock, group, multitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flukkaz (“flock, group, multitude”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *fulc, *folc, *fluc, from Proto-Germanic *flukkaz (“flock, group, multitude”). More at flock.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fulc oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuls",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuls",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulc",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fulc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fuls, nominative singular fuls, nominative plural fulc)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
        "Old French terms derived from Frankish",
        "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old French undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Paiens sunt morz a millers e a fuls (The Song of Roland, circa 1150, line 1439)",
          "text": "The peasants died, by the thousands and in flocks."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flock (guided herd of animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fulc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fulc meaning in Old French (1.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fulc oblique singular or', originally 'fulc oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "fulc"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fulc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fulc oblique singular or', originally 'fulc oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "fulc"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fulc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'fulc oblique singular or' in 'fulc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fuls, nominative singular fuls, nominative plural fulc)'",
  "path": [
    "fulc"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fulc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.