"froc" meaning in Old French

See froc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: froc oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], fros [oblique, plural], fros [nominative, singular], froc [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin hroccus, from Frankish *hrokk (“robe, tunic”), from Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, garment, cowl”), variant of *rukkaz (“upper garment, smock, shirt”), from Proto-Indo-European *rug(')- (“upper clothes, shirt”). Cognate with Old High German hroch, roc (“tunic, smock, jersey”) (German Rock), Old Saxon rok (“mantle, jacket”), Old English rocc (“over-garment, jacket”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|LL.|hroccus}} Late Latin hroccus, {{der|fro|frk|*hrokk|t=robe, tunic}} Frankish *hrokk (“robe, tunic”), {{der|fro|gem-pro|*hrukkaz|t=robe, garment, cowl}} Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, garment, cowl”), {{uder|fro|ine-pro|*rug(')-|t=upper clothes, shirt}} Proto-Indo-European *rug(')- (“upper clothes, shirt”), {{cog|goh|hroch}} Old High German hroch, {{cog|de|Rock}} German Rock, {{cog|osx|rok|t=mantle, jacket}} Old Saxon rok (“mantle, jacket”), {{cog|ang|rocc|t=over-garment, jacket}} Old English rocc (“over-garment, jacket”) Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} froc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fros, nominative singular fros, nominative plural froc)
  1. frock (monk's garment) Categories (topical): Clothing
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "hroccus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin hroccus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hrokk",
        "t": "robe, tunic"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hrokk (“robe, tunic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrukkaz",
        "t": "robe, garment, cowl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, garment, cowl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rug(')-",
        "t": "upper clothes, shirt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rug(')- (“upper clothes, shirt”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hroch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hroch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rock"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rock",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "rok",
        "t": "mantle, jacket"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon rok (“mantle, jacket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rocc",
        "t": "over-garment, jacket"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rocc (“over-garment, jacket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin hroccus, from Frankish *hrokk (“robe, tunic”), from Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, garment, cowl”), variant of *rukkaz (“upper garment, smock, shirt”), from Proto-Indo-European *rug(')- (“upper clothes, shirt”).\nCognate with Old High German hroch, roc (“tunic, smock, jersey”) (German Rock), Old Saxon rok (“mantle, jacket”), Old English rocc (“over-garment, jacket”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "froc oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fros",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fros",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froc",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "froc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fros, nominative singular fros, nominative plural froc)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "fro:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frock (monk's garment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-froc-fro-noun-k3vNkydG",
      "links": [
        [
          "frock",
          "frock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "froc"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "hroccus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin hroccus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hrokk",
        "t": "robe, tunic"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hrokk (“robe, tunic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrukkaz",
        "t": "robe, garment, cowl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, garment, cowl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rug(')-",
        "t": "upper clothes, shirt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rug(')- (“upper clothes, shirt”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hroch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hroch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rock"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rock",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "rok",
        "t": "mantle, jacket"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon rok (“mantle, jacket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rocc",
        "t": "over-garment, jacket"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rocc (“over-garment, jacket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin hroccus, from Frankish *hrokk (“robe, tunic”), from Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, garment, cowl”), variant of *rukkaz (“upper garment, smock, shirt”), from Proto-Indo-European *rug(')- (“upper clothes, shirt”).\nCognate with Old High German hroch, roc (“tunic, smock, jersey”) (German Rock), Old Saxon rok (“mantle, jacket”), Old English rocc (“over-garment, jacket”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "froc oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fros",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fros",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froc",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "froc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fros, nominative singular fros, nominative plural froc)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Frankish",
        "Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Old French undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fro:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frock (monk's garment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frock",
          "frock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "froc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for froc meaning in Old French (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'froc oblique singular or', originally 'froc oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "froc"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "froc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'froc oblique singular or', originally 'froc oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "froc"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "froc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'froc oblique singular or' in 'froc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fros, nominative singular fros, nominative plural froc)'",
  "path": [
    "froc"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "froc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.