See espus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spous",
"3": "spouse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: spous, spouse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: spous, spouse"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spouse"
},
"expansion": "English: spouse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spouse"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "espus oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "espuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "espuses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espuses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "espus oblique singular, m (oblique plural espus, nominative singular espus, nominative plural espus)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "espos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of espos"
],
"id": "en-espus-fro-noun-hdBZItA~",
"links": [
[
"espos",
"espos#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband (male spouse)"
],
"id": "en-espus-fro-noun-vtrl3M0o",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Insular French) husband (male spouse)"
],
"tags": [
"French",
"Insular"
]
}
],
"word": "espus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spous",
"3": "spouse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: spous, spouse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: spous, spouse"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spouse"
},
"expansion": "English: spouse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spouse"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "espus oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "espuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "espuses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "espus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espuses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "espus oblique singular, m (oblique plural espus, nominative singular espus, nominative plural espus)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "espos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of espos"
],
"links": [
[
"espos",
"espos#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband (male spouse)"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Insular French) husband (male spouse)"
],
"tags": [
"French",
"Insular"
]
}
],
"word": "espus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espus meaning in Old French (2.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'espus oblique singular or', originally 'espus oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"espus"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "espus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'espus oblique singular or', originally 'espus oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"espus"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "espus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'espus oblique singular or' in 'espus oblique singular, m (oblique plural espus, nominative singular espus, nominative plural espus)'",
"path": [
"espus"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "espus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.