esperon in Old French

Forms: esperon oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], esperons [oblique, plural], esperons [nominative, singular], esperon [nominative, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Frankish *sporō, from Proto-Germanic *spurô. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fro|gem}}, {{bor|fro|frk|*sporō}} Frankish *sporō, {{der|fro|gem-pro|*spurô}} Proto-Germanic *spurô Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} esperon oblique singular, m (oblique plural esperons, nominative singular esperons, nominative plural esperon)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*sporō"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *sporō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spurô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *sporō, from Proto-Germanic *spurô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperon oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperons",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperons",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperon",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esperon oblique singular, m (oblique plural esperons, nominative singular esperons, nominative plural esperon)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (tool used to guide a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperon-fro-noun-jwsmcRBx",
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "esperoner"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperon"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*sporō"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *sporō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spurô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *sporō, from Proto-Germanic *spurô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperon oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperons",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperons",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperon",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esperon oblique singular, m (oblique plural esperons, nominative singular esperons, nominative plural esperon)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esperoner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
        "Old French terms derived from Frankish",
        "Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (tool used to guide a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperon"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'esperon oblique singular or', originally 'esperon oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "esperon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "esperon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'esperon oblique singular or', originally 'esperon oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "esperon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "esperon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'esperon oblique singular or' in 'esperon oblique singular, m (oblique plural esperons, nominative singular esperons, nominative plural esperon)'",
  "path": [
    "esperon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "esperon",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"esperon" meaning in Old French

Noun