See engin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for engin meaning in Old French (2.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "engine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: engine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: engine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "engin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: engin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: engin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "engin"
},
"expansion": "French: engin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: engin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "engîn"
},
"expansion": "Norman: engîn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: engîn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ingine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: ingine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: ingine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "ingenium"
},
"expansion": "Latin ingenium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ingenium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "engin oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "engins",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "engins",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "engin oblique singular, m (oblique plural engins, nominative singular engins, nominative plural engin)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "engigneor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intelligence"
],
"id": "en-engin-fro-noun-n4Cl4UAX",
"links": [
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ruse; trickery; deception"
],
"id": "en-engin-fro-noun-NmTnZT0b",
"links": [
[
"ruse",
"ruse"
],
[
"trickery",
"trickery"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 90 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"invention; ingenuity; creativity"
],
"id": "en-engin-fro-noun-55zI69JJ",
"links": [
[
"invention",
"invention"
],
[
"ingenuity",
"ingenuity"
],
[
"creativity",
"creativity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"machine; device; contraption"
],
"id": "en-engin-fro-noun-m57xqPqP",
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"contraption",
"contraption"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "amgin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "enghien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "engien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "engïen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "enging"
}
],
"word": "engin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "engine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: engine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: engine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "engin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: engin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: engin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "engin"
},
"expansion": "French: engin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: engin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "engîn"
},
"expansion": "Norman: engîn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: engîn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ingine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: ingine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: ingine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "ingenium"
},
"expansion": "Latin ingenium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ingenium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "engin oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "engins",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "engins",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "engin oblique singular, m (oblique plural engins, nominative singular engins, nominative plural engin)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "engigneor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intelligence"
],
"links": [
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ruse; trickery; deception"
],
"links": [
[
"ruse",
"ruse"
],
[
"trickery",
"trickery"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"invention; ingenuity; creativity"
],
"links": [
[
"invention",
"invention"
],
[
"ingenuity",
"ingenuity"
],
[
"creativity",
"creativity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"machine; device; contraption"
],
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"contraption",
"contraption"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amgin"
},
{
"word": "enghien"
},
{
"word": "engien"
},
{
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "engïen"
},
{
"word": "enging"
}
],
"word": "engin"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'engin oblique singular or', originally 'engin oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"engin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "engin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'engin oblique singular or', originally 'engin oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"engin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "engin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'engin oblique singular or' in 'engin oblique singular, m (oblique plural engins, nominative singular engins, nominative plural engin)'",
"path": [
"engin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "engin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.