See enfant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "enfant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: enfant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: enfant"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "enfant"
},
"expansion": "French: enfant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: enfant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfāntem"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfāntem",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Latin īnfāntem, accusative singular of īnfāns. The nominative form enfes derives from the Latin nominative form īnfāns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enfant oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "enfanz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "enfes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "enfant",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anfant",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "infant",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "enfanz",
"3": "enfes",
"4": "enfant"
},
"expansion": "enfant oblique singular, m (oblique plural enfanz, nominative singular enfes, nominative plural enfant)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fro:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the young women and all the children",
"ref": "13th century, Herman de Valenciennes, Assomption Nostre Dame, page 8, column 1, line 28:",
"text": "totes les puceles & trestuit li enfant",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"id": "en-enfant-fro-noun-3cnmaRlC",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "enfance"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ẽnˈfãnt/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ãnˈfãnt/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "enfant"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "enfant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: enfant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: enfant"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "enfant"
},
"expansion": "French: enfant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: enfant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfāntem"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfāntem",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Latin īnfāntem, accusative singular of īnfāns. The nominative form enfes derives from the Latin nominative form īnfāns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enfant oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "enfanz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "enfes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "enfant",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anfant",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "infant",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "enfanz",
"3": "enfes",
"4": "enfant"
},
"expansion": "enfant oblique singular, m (oblique plural enfanz, nominative singular enfes, nominative plural enfant)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "enfance"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French irregular nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the young women and all the children",
"ref": "13th century, Herman de Valenciennes, Assomption Nostre Dame, page 8, column 1, line 28:",
"text": "totes les puceles & trestuit li enfant",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ẽnˈfãnt/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ãnˈfãnt/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "enfant"
}
Download raw JSONL data for enfant meaning in Old French (2.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'enfant oblique singular or', originally 'enfant oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"enfant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "enfant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'enfant oblique singular or', originally 'enfant oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"enfant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "enfant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'enfant oblique singular or' in 'enfant oblique singular, m (oblique plural enfanz, nominative singular enfes, nominative plural enfant)'",
"path": [
"enfant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "enfant",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.