"empereor" meaning in Old French

See empereor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /empəɾəˈðoːɾ/ [archaic], /ampəɾəˈou̯ɾ/ (note: classical), /ampəɾ(ə)ˈeu̯ɾ/ (note: late) Forms: empereor oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], empereors [oblique, plural], emperere [nominative, singular], empereor [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin imperātōrem. Attested since the eleventh century. Synchronically derivable from emperer + -eor. Etymology templates: {{der|fro|la|imperator|imperātōrem}} Latin imperātōrem, {{af|fro|emperer|-eor}} emperer + -eor Head templates: {{fro-noun|m||emperere}} empereor oblique singular, m (oblique plural empereors, nominative singular emperere, nominative plural empereor)
  1. emperor, commander Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-empereor-fro-noun-OTB-qbwe Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French terms suffixed with -eor, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms (emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour): amperedor, ampereor, anpereeur, enperaor, enperatouor, enperedor, enpereor, enpereour, enpereur, enperreour, emperors, emperours, emperus (alt: backformed nominative singular) Synonyms (emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)): amperere, ampereres, amperiere, anparere, anperere, anpereres Synonyms (enperere, enpereres, enperiere, inperer): inper (alt: haplology?)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ang",
            "2": "emperour"
          },
          "expansion": "Angevin: emperour",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angevin: emperour"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "emperor"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: emperor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: emperor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "empereur"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: empereur\nFrench: empereur",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: empereur\nFrench: empereur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "empéreu",
            "qq": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: empéreu (Jersey)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: empéreu (Jersey)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "emperour",
            "bor": "1",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: emperour\nEnglish: emperor\nScots: emperor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: emperour\nEnglish: emperor\nScots: emperor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "impreur"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: impreur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: impreur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "impreur"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: impreur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: impreur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "imperator",
        "4": "imperātōrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin imperātōrem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "emperer",
        "3": "-eor"
      },
      "expansion": "emperer + -eor",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin imperātōrem. Attested since the eleventh century. Synchronically derivable from emperer + -eor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "empereor oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empereors",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emperere",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empereor",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "emperere"
      },
      "expansion": "empereor oblique singular, m (oblique plural empereors, nominative singular emperere, nominative plural empereor)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French terms suffixed with -eor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "fro:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emperor, commander"
      ],
      "id": "en-empereor-fro-noun-OTB-qbwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "amperedor"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "ampereor"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "anpereeur"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "enperaor"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "enperatouor"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "enperedor"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "enpereor"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "enpereour"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "enpereur"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "enperreour"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "emperors"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "emperours"
        },
        {
          "alt": "backformed nominative singular",
          "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
          "word": "emperus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
          "word": "amperere"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
          "word": "ampereres"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
          "word": "amperiere"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
          "word": "anparere"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
          "word": "anperere"
        },
        {
          "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
          "word": "anpereres"
        },
        {
          "alt": "haplology?",
          "sense": "enperere, enpereres, enperiere, inperer",
          "word": "inper"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/empəɾəˈðoːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ampəɾəˈou̯ɾ/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ampəɾ(ə)ˈeu̯ɾ/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "word": "empereor"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ang",
            "2": "emperour"
          },
          "expansion": "Angevin: emperour",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angevin: emperour"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "emperor"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: emperor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: emperor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "empereur"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: empereur\nFrench: empereur",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: empereur\nFrench: empereur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "empéreu",
            "qq": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: empéreu (Jersey)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: empéreu (Jersey)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "emperour",
            "bor": "1",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: emperour\nEnglish: emperor\nScots: emperor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: emperour\nEnglish: emperor\nScots: emperor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "impreur"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: impreur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: impreur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "impreur"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: impreur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: impreur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "imperator",
        "4": "imperātōrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin imperātōrem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "emperer",
        "3": "-eor"
      },
      "expansion": "emperer + -eor",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin imperātōrem. Attested since the eleventh century. Synchronically derivable from emperer + -eor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "empereor oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empereors",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emperere",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empereor",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "emperere"
      },
      "expansion": "empereor oblique singular, m (oblique plural empereors, nominative singular emperere, nominative plural empereor)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French irregular nouns",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms suffixed with -eor",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fro:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emperor, commander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/empəɾəˈðoːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ampəɾəˈou̯ɾ/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ampəɾ(ə)ˈeu̯ɾ/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "amperedor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "ampereor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "anpereeur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "enperaor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "enperatouor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "enperedor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "enpereor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "enpereour"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "enpereur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "enperreour"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "emperors"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "emperours"
    },
    {
      "alt": "backformed nominative singular",
      "sense": "emperador, emperaor, emperedor, emperedur, empereeur, empereoir, empereour, empereur, emperour, emperur, empreur, empriour",
      "word": "emperus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
      "word": "amperere"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
      "word": "ampereres"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
      "word": "amperiere"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
      "word": "anparere"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
      "word": "anperere"
    },
    {
      "sense": "emperaire, empereire, emperere, empereres, emperes, emperier, emperiere, emperieres (original nominative singular)",
      "word": "anpereres"
    },
    {
      "alt": "haplology?",
      "sense": "enperere, enpereres, enperiere, inperer",
      "word": "inper"
    }
  ],
  "word": "empereor"
}

Download raw JSONL data for empereor meaning in Old French (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'empereor oblique singular or', originally 'empereor oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "empereor"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "empereor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'empereor oblique singular or', originally 'empereor oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "empereor"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "empereor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'empereor oblique singular or' in 'empereor oblique singular, m (oblique plural empereors, nominative singular emperere, nominative plural empereor)'",
  "path": [
    "empereor"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "empereor",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.