"chastel" meaning in Old French

See chastel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃasˈtɛl/ (note: classical), /ka-/ [Northern] (note: classical), /ʃaːˈtɛl/ (note: late), /kaː-/ [Northern] (note: late)
Etymology: From Latin castellum. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|castellum}} Latin castellum Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} chastel oblique singular, m (oblique plural chasteaus or chasteax or chastiaus or chastiax or chastels, nominative singular chasteaus or chasteax or chastiaus or chastiax or chastels, nominative plural chastel) Forms: chastel oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], chasteaus [oblique, plural], chasteax [oblique, plural], chastiaus [oblique, plural], chastiax [oblique, plural], chastels [oblique, plural], chasteaus [nominative, singular], chasteax [nominative, singular], chastiaus [nominative, singular], chastiax [nominative, singular], chastels [nominative, singular], chastel [nominative, plural]
  1. castle, fortress Synonyms: castel [Northern], chatel (english: late) Derived forms: chastelet
    Sense id: en-chastel-fro-noun-0DRO4uk- Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ang",
            "2": "châtiau"
          },
          "expansion": "Angevin: châtiau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angevin: châtiau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "chaîteâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: chaîteâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: chaîteâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "châté",
            "3": "châtiau"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: châté, châtiau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: châté, châtiau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "tchaîtiâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois: tchaîtiâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: tchaîtiâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "tchestia"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: tchestia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: tchestia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "chasteau"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: chasteau\nFrench: château\n→ Danish: chateau\n→ English: château, chateau\n→ Russian: шато́ (šató)\n→ Turkish: şato\n→ Ukrainian: шато́ (šató)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: chasteau\nFrench: château\n→ Danish: chateau\n→ English: château, chateau\n→ Russian: шато́ (šató)\n→ Turkish: şato\n→ Ukrainian: шато́ (šató)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "châté",
            "3": "câté",
            "4": "câtel"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: châté, câté, câtel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: châté, câté, câtel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "câtieu",
            "3": "câtiau"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: câtieu, câtiau",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Picardie",
            "2": "Nord-Pas-de-Calais"
          },
          "expansion": "(Picardie, Nord-Pas-de-Calais)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: câtieu, câtiau (Picardie, Nord-Pas-de-Calais)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-poi",
            "2": "châtea"
          },
          "expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: châtea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: châtea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "tchestea"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: tchestea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: tchestea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "casteel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: casteel\nDutch: kasteel\nAfrikaans: kasteel\nNegerhollands: kastell\n→ Mahican: găstēnik\n→ Malay: kastil\nIndonesian: kastel, kastil\n→ Papiamentu: kastel\n→ West Frisian: kastiel\nLimburgish: kestieël\nWest Flemish: kastêel, kastjil\n→ Middle High German: kastēl\nGerman: Kastell (partially)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: casteel\nDutch: kasteel\nAfrikaans: kasteel\nNegerhollands: kastell\n→ Mahican: găstēnik\n→ Malay: kastil\nIndonesian: kastel, kastil\n→ Papiamentu: kastel\n→ West Frisian: kastiel\nLimburgish: kestieël\nWest Flemish: kastêel, kastjil\n→ Middle High German: kastēl\nGerman: Kastell (partially)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "castel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: castel\nEnglish: castle\n→ Tongan: kāsolo\nScots: castle\n→ Scottish Gaelic: caisteal",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: castel\nEnglish: castle\n→ Tongan: kāsolo\nScots: castle\n→ Scottish Gaelic: caisteal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "caistél",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Irish: caistél",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Irish: caistél"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "caistéal"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: caistéal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: caistéal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cashtal"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: cashtal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: cashtal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "caisteal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caisteal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: caisteal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castellum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin castellum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chastel oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasteaus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasteax",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastiaus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastiax",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastels",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasteaus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasteax",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastiaus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastiax",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastels",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastel",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chastel oblique singular, m (oblique plural chasteaus or chasteax or chastiaus or chastiax or chastels, nominative singular chasteaus or chasteax or chastiaus or chastiax or chastels, nominative plural chastel)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chastelet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castle, fortress"
      ],
      "id": "en-chastel-fro-noun-0DRO4uk-",
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ],
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "castel"
        },
        {
          "english": "late",
          "word": "chatel"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃasˈtɛl/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka-/",
      "note": "classical",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːˈtɛl/",
      "note": "late"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaː-/",
      "note": "late",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chastel"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chastelet"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ang",
            "2": "châtiau"
          },
          "expansion": "Angevin: châtiau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angevin: châtiau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "chaîteâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: chaîteâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: chaîteâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "châté",
            "3": "châtiau"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: châté, châtiau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: châté, châtiau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "tchaîtiâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois: tchaîtiâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: tchaîtiâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "tchestia"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: tchestia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: tchestia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "chasteau"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: chasteau\nFrench: château\n→ Danish: chateau\n→ English: château, chateau\n→ Russian: шато́ (šató)\n→ Turkish: şato\n→ Ukrainian: шато́ (šató)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: chasteau\nFrench: château\n→ Danish: chateau\n→ English: château, chateau\n→ Russian: шато́ (šató)\n→ Turkish: şato\n→ Ukrainian: шато́ (šató)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "châté",
            "3": "câté",
            "4": "câtel"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: châté, câté, câtel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: châté, câté, câtel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "câtieu",
            "3": "câtiau"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: câtieu, câtiau",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Picardie",
            "2": "Nord-Pas-de-Calais"
          },
          "expansion": "(Picardie, Nord-Pas-de-Calais)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: câtieu, câtiau (Picardie, Nord-Pas-de-Calais)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-poi",
            "2": "châtea"
          },
          "expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: châtea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: châtea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "tchestea"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: tchestea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: tchestea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "casteel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: casteel\nDutch: kasteel\nAfrikaans: kasteel\nNegerhollands: kastell\n→ Mahican: găstēnik\n→ Malay: kastil\nIndonesian: kastel, kastil\n→ Papiamentu: kastel\n→ West Frisian: kastiel\nLimburgish: kestieël\nWest Flemish: kastêel, kastjil\n→ Middle High German: kastēl\nGerman: Kastell (partially)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: casteel\nDutch: kasteel\nAfrikaans: kasteel\nNegerhollands: kastell\n→ Mahican: găstēnik\n→ Malay: kastil\nIndonesian: kastel, kastil\n→ Papiamentu: kastel\n→ West Frisian: kastiel\nLimburgish: kestieël\nWest Flemish: kastêel, kastjil\n→ Middle High German: kastēl\nGerman: Kastell (partially)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "castel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: castel\nEnglish: castle\n→ Tongan: kāsolo\nScots: castle\n→ Scottish Gaelic: caisteal",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: castel\nEnglish: castle\n→ Tongan: kāsolo\nScots: castle\n→ Scottish Gaelic: caisteal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "caistél",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Irish: caistél",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Irish: caistél"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "caistéal"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: caistéal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: caistéal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cashtal"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: cashtal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: cashtal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "caisteal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caisteal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: caisteal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castellum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin castellum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chastel oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasteaus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasteax",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastiaus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastiax",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastels",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasteaus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasteax",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastiaus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastiax",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastels",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastel",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chastel oblique singular, m (oblique plural chasteaus or chasteax or chastiaus or chastiax or chastels, nominative singular chasteaus or chasteax or chastiaus or chastiax or chastels, nominative plural chastel)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castle, fortress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ],
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃasˈtɛl/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka-/",
      "note": "classical",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːˈtɛl/",
      "note": "late"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaː-/",
      "note": "late",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "castel"
    },
    {
      "english": "late",
      "word": "chatel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chastel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chastel meaning in Old French (5.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chastel oblique singular or', originally 'chastel oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "chastel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chastel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chastel oblique singular or', originally 'chastel oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "chastel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chastel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'chastel oblique singular or' in 'chastel oblique singular, m (oblique plural chasteaus or chasteax or chastiaus or chastiax or chastels, nominative singular chasteaus or chasteax or chastiaus or chastiax or chastels, nominative plural chastel)'",
  "path": [
    "chastel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chastel",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.