See branc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "brand"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: brand",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: brand"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brand"
},
"expansion": "French: brand",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "French: brand (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "brandeler",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old French: brandeler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old French: brandeler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "bransler"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: bransler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: bransler"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "branler"
},
"expansion": "French: branler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: branler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "branler"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: branler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: branler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*brandus",
"4": "",
"5": "firebrand, flaming sword, sword"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *brandus (“firebrand, flaming sword, sword”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*brand",
"t": "firebrand, flaming sword"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *brand (“firebrand, flaming sword”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brandaz",
"4": "",
"5": "firebrand, torch, sword"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“firebrand, torch, sword”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrenu-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brant",
"3": "",
"4": "fire, firebrand, burning iron"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brant (“fire, firebrand, burning iron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brand",
"3": "",
"4": "fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon"
},
"expansion": "Old English brand (“fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "brandr",
"3": "",
"4": "fire, firebrand, sword"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brandr (“fire, firebrand, sword”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *brandus (“firebrand, flaming sword, sword”), from Frankish *brand (“firebrand, flaming sword”), from Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“firebrand, torch, sword”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to burn”). Cognate with Old High German brant (“fire, firebrand, burning iron”), Old English brand (“fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon”), Old Norse brandr (“fire, firebrand, sword”). More at brand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "branc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "brans",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brans",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "branc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "branc oblique singular, m (oblique plural brans, nominative singular brans, nominative plural branc)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He bathed his blade in his brain.",
"ref": "12ᵗʰ Century, Unknown, Raoul de Cambrai:",
"text": "En la cervele li fist le branc baignier.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blade of a sword"
],
"id": "en-branc-fro-noun-f3AUfPAf",
"links": [
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brant"
},
{
"word": "brand"
},
{
"word": "brank"
}
]
}
],
"word": "branc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "brand"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: brand",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: brand"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brand"
},
"expansion": "French: brand",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "French: brand (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "brandeler",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old French: brandeler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old French: brandeler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "bransler"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: bransler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: bransler"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "branler"
},
"expansion": "French: branler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: branler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "branler"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: branler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: branler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*brandus",
"4": "",
"5": "firebrand, flaming sword, sword"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *brandus (“firebrand, flaming sword, sword”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*brand",
"t": "firebrand, flaming sword"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *brand (“firebrand, flaming sword”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brandaz",
"4": "",
"5": "firebrand, torch, sword"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“firebrand, torch, sword”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrenu-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brant",
"3": "",
"4": "fire, firebrand, burning iron"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brant (“fire, firebrand, burning iron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brand",
"3": "",
"4": "fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon"
},
"expansion": "Old English brand (“fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "brandr",
"3": "",
"4": "fire, firebrand, sword"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brandr (“fire, firebrand, sword”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *brandus (“firebrand, flaming sword, sword”), from Frankish *brand (“firebrand, flaming sword”), from Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“firebrand, torch, sword”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to burn”). Cognate with Old High German brant (“fire, firebrand, burning iron”), Old English brand (“fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon”), Old Norse brandr (“fire, firebrand, sword”). More at brand.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "branc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "brans",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brans",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "branc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "branc oblique singular, m (oblique plural brans, nominative singular brans, nominative plural branc)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He bathed his blade in his brain.",
"ref": "12ᵗʰ Century, Unknown, Raoul de Cambrai:",
"text": "En la cervele li fist le branc baignier.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blade of a sword"
],
"links": [
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brant"
},
{
"word": "brand"
},
{
"word": "brank"
}
],
"word": "branc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for branc meaning in Old French (3.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'branc oblique singular or', originally 'branc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"branc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "branc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'branc oblique singular or', originally 'branc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"branc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "branc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'branc oblique singular or' in 'branc oblique singular, m (oblique plural brans, nominative singular brans, nominative plural branc)'",
"path": [
"branc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "branc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.