"wraþu" meaning in Old English

See wraþu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwrɑ.θu/, [ˈwrɑ.ðu]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wraþu. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*wraþu}} Proto-West Germanic *wraþu Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} wraþu f, {{ang-noun|f}} wraþu f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|wraþ|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|wraþu|wraþa,wraþe|wraþe|wraþa,wraþe|wraþe|wraþa|wraþe|wraþum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wraþu [nominative, singular], wraþa [nominative, plural], wraþe [nominative, plural], wraþe [accusative, singular], wraþa [accusative, plural], wraþe [accusative, plural], wraþe [genitive, singular], wraþa [genitive, plural], wraþe [dative, singular], wraþum [dative, plural], wraðu [alternative]
  1. support, help Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-wraþu-ang-noun-CiJXO1uI Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 37 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 37 32
  2. benefit Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-wraþu-ang-noun-6XRpYZwN Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 37 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 37 32
  3. a support Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-wraþu-ang-noun-PD5ft1X4 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 37 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 37 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: wreþian

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wreþian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wraþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wraþu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wraþu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraðu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wraþu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "wraþu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wraþ",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wraþu",
        "2": "wraþa,wraþe",
        "3": "wraþe",
        "4": "wraþa,wraþe",
        "5": "wraþe",
        "6": "wraþa",
        "7": "wraþe",
        "8": "wraþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "support, help"
      ],
      "id": "en-wraþu-ang-noun-CiJXO1uI",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benefit"
      ],
      "id": "en-wraþu-ang-noun-6XRpYZwN",
      "links": [
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a support"
      ],
      "id": "en-wraþu-ang-noun-PD5ft1X4",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwrɑ.θu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwrɑ.ðu]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wraþu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wreþian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wraþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wraþu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wraþu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraðu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wraþu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "wraþu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wraþ",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wraþu",
        "2": "wraþa,wraþe",
        "3": "wraþe",
        "4": "wraþa,wraþe",
        "5": "wraþe",
        "6": "wraþa",
        "7": "wraþe",
        "8": "wraþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "support, help"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "benefit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwrɑ.θu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwrɑ.ðu]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wraþu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wraþu meaning in Old English (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.