"wos" meaning in Old English

See wos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /woːs/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wōs, from Proto-Germanic *wōsą, from Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to flow”). Akin to Middle Low German wose (“foam; froth”), Old English wāse (“marsh; mire”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*wōs}} Proto-West Germanic *wōs, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*wōsą}} Proto-Germanic *wōsą, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*weys-|t=to flow}} Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to flow”), {{cog|gml|wose|t=foam; froth}} Middle Low German wose (“foam; froth”), {{cog|ang|wāse|t=marsh; mire}} Old English wāse (“marsh; mire”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|wōs|||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=wōs|sort=}} wōs n (nominative plural wōs), {{ang-noun|n|wōs|head=wōs}} wōs n (nominative plural wōs) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|wōs}}, {{ang-decl-noun|wōs|wōs|wōs|wōs|wōses|wōsa|wōse|wōsum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: wōs [canonical, neuter], wōs [nominative, plural], strong [table-tags], wōs [nominative, singular], wōs [nominative, plural], wōs [accusative, singular], wōs [accusative, plural], wōses [genitive, singular], wōsa [genitive, plural], wōse [dative, singular], wōsum [dative, plural]
  1. juice, sap; moisture Related terms: wēsan
    Sense id: en-wos-ang-noun-En57-7PA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /woːs/ Forms: wōs [canonical]
Etymology: Inflected forms. Head templates: {{head|ang|noun form|head=wōs}} wōs
  1. genitive singular of wōh Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: wōh
    Sense id: en-wos-ang-noun-3Y8LEGi2 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSONL data for wos meaning in Old English (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wos",
            "3": "wose"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wos, wose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wos, wose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ooze",
            "3": "wooze"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ooze, wooze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ooze, wooze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wōsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wōsą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weys-",
        "t": "to flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "wose",
        "t": "foam; froth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German wose (“foam; froth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wāse",
        "t": "marsh; mire"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wāse (“marsh; mire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wōs, from Proto-Germanic *wōsą, from Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to flow”). Akin to Middle Low German wose (“foam; froth”), Old English wāse (“marsh; mire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "wōs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wōs",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wōs n (nominative plural wōs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "wōs",
        "head": "wōs"
      },
      "expansion": "wōs n (nominative plural wōs)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wōs"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wōs",
        "2": "wōs",
        "3": "wōs",
        "4": "wōs",
        "5": "wōses",
        "6": "wōsa",
        "7": "wōse",
        "8": "wōsum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For every days tenderness of a man inwardly, let him take then waybread, put it in wine, and sip the juice and eat the waybread; then it is good for any inward unheal (infirmity).",
          "text": "Leech Book, Leech Book, Volume I, Fiveleaf, or Cinquefoil. III.\nWiþ ǣlces dæġes mannes tȳddernysse inneweardes, nime þonne weġbrǣdan, dō on wīn and sūp þ wōs and et þā weġbrǣdan; ðonne dēah hit wið ǣġhwylcre innancundre unhǣlo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice, sap; moisture"
      ],
      "id": "en-wos-ang-noun-En57-7PA",
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ],
        [
          "moisture",
          "moisture"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "wēsan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/woːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wos"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "wōs"
      },
      "expansion": "wōs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wōh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of wōh"
      ],
      "id": "en-wos-ang-noun-3Y8LEGi2",
      "links": [
        [
          "wōh",
          "woh#Old English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/woːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English noun forms",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wos",
            "3": "wose"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wos, wose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wos, wose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ooze",
            "3": "wooze"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ooze, wooze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ooze, wooze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wōsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wōsą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weys-",
        "t": "to flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "wose",
        "t": "foam; froth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German wose (“foam; froth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wāse",
        "t": "marsh; mire"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wāse (“marsh; mire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wōs, from Proto-Germanic *wōsą, from Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to flow”). Akin to Middle Low German wose (“foam; froth”), Old English wāse (“marsh; mire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "wōs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wōs",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wōs n (nominative plural wōs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "wōs",
        "head": "wōs"
      },
      "expansion": "wōs n (nominative plural wōs)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wōs"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wōs",
        "2": "wōs",
        "3": "wōs",
        "4": "wōs",
        "5": "wōses",
        "6": "wōsa",
        "7": "wōse",
        "8": "wōsum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wēsan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For every days tenderness of a man inwardly, let him take then waybread, put it in wine, and sip the juice and eat the waybread; then it is good for any inward unheal (infirmity).",
          "text": "Leech Book, Leech Book, Volume I, Fiveleaf, or Cinquefoil. III.\nWiþ ǣlces dæġes mannes tȳddernysse inneweardes, nime þonne weġbrǣdan, dō on wīn and sūp þ wōs and et þā weġbrǣdan; ðonne dēah hit wið ǣġhwylcre innancundre unhǣlo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice, sap; moisture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ],
        [
          "moisture",
          "moisture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/woːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English noun forms",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "wōs"
      },
      "expansion": "wōs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wōh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of wōh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wōh",
          "woh#Old English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/woːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.