"wiþhabban" meaning in Old English

See wiþhabban in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /wiθˈxɑb.bɑn/, [wiθˈhɑb.bɑn]
Etymology: Equivalent to wiþ- + habban. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|wiþ|habban}} wiþ- + habban Head templates: {{ang-verb}} wiþhabban Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|wiþhabban<w3>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], wiþhabban [infinitive], wiþhæbbenne [infinitive], wiþhæbbe [first-person, present, singular], wiþhæfde [first-person, past, singular], wiþhæfst [present, second-person, singular], wiþhæfdest [past, second-person, singular], wiþhæfþ [present, singular, third-person], wiþhæfde [past, singular, third-person], wiþhabbaþ [plural, present], wiþhæfdon [past, plural], wiþhæbbe [present, singular], wiþhæfde [past, singular], wiþhæbben [plural, present], wiþhæfden [past, plural], wiþhafa [imperative, past, present, singular], wiþhabbaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], wiþhæbbende [imperative, present], wiþhæfd [imperative, past]
  1. to hold out against, withstand
    Sense id: en-wiþhabban-ang-verb-lvoKx4Ld Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with wiþ- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-: 75 25
  2. to restrain
    Sense id: en-wiþhabban-ang-verb-aVI6zlHb

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for wiþhabban meaning in Old English (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wiþ",
        "3": "habban"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþ- + habban",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to wiþ- + habban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhabban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæbbenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhabbaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæbben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhafa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhabbaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæbbende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wiþhabban",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþhabban<w3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If the sinful's intent be touched with divination of celestial judgement, then he withstands the evil lust.",
          "ref": "1921, Joseph Bosworth, Thomas Northcote Toller, Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online",
          "text": "Gif ðæs synfullan ingehȳd bið gehrepod mid fyrhte ðæs upplīcan dōmes, ðonne wiðhæfð hē ðām unlustum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out against, withstand"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiþhabban-ang-verb-lvoKx4Ld",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiþhabban-ang-verb-aVI6zlHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wiθˈxɑb.bɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wiθˈhɑb.bɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiþhabban"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 3 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wiþ",
        "3": "habban"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþ- + habban",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to wiþ- + habban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhabban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæbbenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhabbaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæbben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhafa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhabbaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæbbende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþhæfd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wiþhabban",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþhabban<w3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If the sinful's intent be touched with divination of celestial judgement, then he withstands the evil lust.",
          "ref": "1921, Joseph Bosworth, Thomas Northcote Toller, Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online",
          "text": "Gif ðæs synfullan ingehȳd bið gehrepod mid fyrhte ðæs upplīcan dōmes, ðonne wiðhæfð hē ðām unlustum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out against, withstand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wiθˈxɑb.bɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wiθˈhɑb.bɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiþhabban"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.