See wiþerweard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wiþrawardaz", "4": "", "5": "contrary, adverse, in opposition" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþrawardaz (“contrary, adverse, in opposition”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wiþer", "3": "-weard" }, "expansion": "wiþer + -weard", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wiþrawardaz (“contrary, adverse, in opposition”); equivalent to wiþer + -weard.", "forms": [ { "form": "wiþerweardra", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "comp": "wiþerweardra", "head": "wiþerweard" }, "expansion": "wiþerweard (comparative wiþerweardra)", "name": "ang-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wiþerweard" }, "name": "ang-adecl" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "contrary, opposite" ], "id": "en-wiþerweard-ang-adj-ydKVxP46", "links": [ [ "contrary", "contrary" ], [ "opposite", "opposite" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 56 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 45 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -weard", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 82 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 87 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "arrogant, perverse, depraved, opposed to what is right" ], "id": "en-wiþerweard-ang-adj-YDjd6RD-", "links": [ [ "arrogant", "arrogant" ], [ "perverse", "perverse" ], [ "depraved", "depraved" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "In that year, the Gauls, who are now called Lombards, became hostile to Rome, and quickly brought their people together.", "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\nOn þǣm ġēare wurdon þā Gallie Rōmanum wiþerwearde, þe mon nū hǣt Longbeardas, ⁊ raþe þǣs heora folc tōgæddere ġelǣddon.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "adverse, hostile" ], "id": "en-wiþerweard-ang-adj-KA4MhkqA", "links": [ [ "adverse", "adverse" ], [ "hostile", "hostile" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwi.θerˌwæ͜ɑrd/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈwi.ðerˌwæ͜ɑrˠd]" } ], "word": "wiþerweard" }
{ "categories": [ "Old English adjectives", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms suffixed with -weard", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wiþrawardaz", "4": "", "5": "contrary, adverse, in opposition" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþrawardaz (“contrary, adverse, in opposition”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wiþer", "3": "-weard" }, "expansion": "wiþer + -weard", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wiþrawardaz (“contrary, adverse, in opposition”); equivalent to wiþer + -weard.", "forms": [ { "form": "wiþerweardra", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweard", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerwearde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wiþerweardum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "comp": "wiþerweardra", "head": "wiþerweard" }, "expansion": "wiþerweard (comparative wiþerweardra)", "name": "ang-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wiþerweard" }, "name": "ang-adecl" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "contrary, opposite" ], "links": [ [ "contrary", "contrary" ], [ "opposite", "opposite" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "arrogant, perverse, depraved, opposed to what is right" ], "links": [ [ "arrogant", "arrogant" ], [ "perverse", "perverse" ], [ "depraved", "depraved" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "In that year, the Gauls, who are now called Lombards, became hostile to Rome, and quickly brought their people together.", "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\nOn þǣm ġēare wurdon þā Gallie Rōmanum wiþerwearde, þe mon nū hǣt Longbeardas, ⁊ raþe þǣs heora folc tōgæddere ġelǣddon.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "adverse, hostile" ], "links": [ [ "adverse", "adverse" ], [ "hostile", "hostile" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwi.θerˌwæ͜ɑrd/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈwi.ðerˌwæ͜ɑrˠd]" } ], "word": "wiþerweard" }
Download raw JSONL data for wiþerweard meaning in Old English (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.