"weder" meaning in Old English

See weder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwe.der/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wedr, from Proto-Germanic *wedrą. Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*h₂weh₁-}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*wedr}} Proto-West Germanic *wedr, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*wedrą}} Proto-Germanic *wedrą Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|wedru|||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} weder n (nominative plural wedru), {{ang-noun|n|wedru}} weder n (nominative plural wedru) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|wedr|nomsg=weder|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|weder|wedru|weder|wedru|wedres|wedra|wedre|wedrum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: wedru [nominative, plural], strong [table-tags], weder [nominative, singular], wedru [nominative, plural], weder [accusative, singular], wedru [accusative, plural], wedres [genitive, singular], wedra [genitive, plural], wedre [dative, singular], wedrum [dative, plural]
  1. weather Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-weder-ang-noun-5ecr6048
  2. wind, storm, breeze, air Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-weder-ang-noun-ozbkujod Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: weðer (english: edh spelling) Derived forms: unweder

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for weder meaning in Old English (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unweder"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "weder"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: weder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: weder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "weather"
          },
          "expansion": "English: weather",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: weather"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wedr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wedr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wedrą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wedrą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wedr, from Proto-Germanic *wedrą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wedru",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "wedru",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "weder n (nominative plural wedru)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "wedru"
      },
      "expansion": "weder n (nominative plural wedru)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wedr",
        "nomsg": "weder",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "weder",
        "2": "wedru",
        "3": "weder",
        "4": "wedru",
        "5": "wedres",
        "6": "wedra",
        "7": "wedre",
        "8": "wedrum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "People can observe from the color of the moon what kind of weather is coming.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year\nMenn magon cēpan be þæs mōnan blēo hwelċ weder tōweard biþ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "So the ship's master, when the ship rideth most unsteadily at anchor and the sea is roughest, then knoweth of a truth that calm weather is coming.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nSwā-swā scypes [hlāford], þonne þæt scyp unge-tǣlicost on ancre rīt and sēo sǣ hrēohost byð, ðonne wōt hē ġewiss smelte wedere tōwæard.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weather"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-ang-noun-5ecr6048",
      "links": [
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wind, storm, breeze, air"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-ang-noun-ozbkujod",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "breeze",
          "breeze"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwe.der/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "weðer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂weh₁-",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "unweder"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "weder"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: weder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: weder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "weather"
          },
          "expansion": "English: weather",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: weather"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wedr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wedr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wedrą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wedrą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wedr, from Proto-Germanic *wedrą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wedru",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wedrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "wedru",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "weder n (nominative plural wedru)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "wedru"
      },
      "expansion": "weder n (nominative plural wedru)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wedr",
        "nomsg": "weder",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "weder",
        "2": "wedru",
        "3": "weder",
        "4": "wedru",
        "5": "wedres",
        "6": "wedra",
        "7": "wedre",
        "8": "wedrum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "People can observe from the color of the moon what kind of weather is coming.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year\nMenn magon cēpan be þæs mōnan blēo hwelċ weder tōweard biþ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "So the ship's master, when the ship rideth most unsteadily at anchor and the sea is roughest, then knoweth of a truth that calm weather is coming.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nSwā-swā scypes [hlāford], þonne þæt scyp unge-tǣlicost on ancre rīt and sēo sǣ hrēohost byð, ðonne wōt hē ġewiss smelte wedere tōwæard.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wind, storm, breeze, air"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "breeze",
          "breeze"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwe.der/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "weðer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.