weardian in Old English

IPA: /ˈwæ͜ɑr.di.ɑn/, [ˈwæ͜ɑrˠ.di.ɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wardēn, from Proto-Germanic *wardijaną, *wardāną. Cognate with Old Saxon wardon, Old High German wartēn (German warten (“look after”)), Old Norse varða. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*wardēn}} Proto-West Germanic *wardēn, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*wardijaną}} Proto-Germanic *wardijaną, {{m|gem-pro|*wardāną}} *wardāną, {{cog|osx|wardon}} Old Saxon wardon, {{cog|goh|wartēn}} Old High German wartēn, {{cog|de|warten||look after}} German warten (“look after”), {{cog|non|varða}} Old Norse varða Head templates: {{ang-verb}} weardian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|weardian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], weardian [infinitive], weardienne [infinitive], weardiġe [first-person, present, singular], weardode [first-person, past, singular], weardast [present, second-person, singular], weardodest [past, second-person, singular], weardaþ [present, singular, third-person], weardode [past, singular, third-person], weardiaþ [plural, present], weardodon [past, plural], weardiġe [present, singular], weardode [past, singular], weardiġen [plural, present], weardoden [past, plural], wearda [imperative, past, present, singular], weardiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], weardiende [imperative, present], weardod [imperative, past], ġeweardod [imperative, past]

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beweardian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "warden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: warden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: warden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ward"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ward",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ward"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wardēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wardēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wardijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wardijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wardāną"
      },
      "expansion": "*wardāną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "wardon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon wardon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wartēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wartēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "warten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "look after"
      },
      "expansion": "German warten (“look after”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "varða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse varða",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wardēn, from Proto-Germanic *wardijaną, *wardāną.\nCognate with Old Saxon wardon, Old High German wartēn (German warten (“look after”)), Old Norse varða.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wearda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeweardod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "weardian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "weardian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guard, protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-weardian-ang-verb-LnokM3MJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to occupy, keep, hold, possess"
      ],
      "id": "en-weardian-ang-verb-waev8Rzl",
      "links": [
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwæ͜ɑr.di.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwæ͜ɑrˠ.di.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "weardian"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beweardian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "warden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: warden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: warden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ward"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ward",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ward"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wardēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wardēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wardijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wardijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wardāną"
      },
      "expansion": "*wardāną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "wardon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon wardon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wartēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wartēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "warten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "look after"
      },
      "expansion": "German warten (“look after”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "varða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse varða",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wardēn, from Proto-Germanic *wardijaną, *wardāną.\nCognate with Old Saxon wardon, Old High German wartēn (German warten (“look after”)), Old Norse varða.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wearda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weardod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeweardod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "weardian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "weardian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guard, protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to occupy, keep, hold, possess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwæ͜ɑr.di.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwæ͜ɑrˠ.di.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "weardian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"weardian" meaning in Old English

Verb