"wealhstod" meaning in Old English

See wealhstod in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwæ͜ɑlxˌstod/, [ˈwæ͜ɑɫxˌstod]
Etymology: From wealh (“Roman/Celt/Welsh person”) plus an unknown element *stod. See Proto-Germanic *walhaz. Etymology templates: {{m|ang|wealh||Roman/Celt/Welsh person}} wealh (“Roman/Celt/Welsh person”), {{m|ang|*stod}} *stod, {{der|ang|gem-pro|*walhaz}} Proto-Germanic *walhaz Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=wealhstod|sort=}} wealhstod m, {{ang-noun|m|head=wealhstod}} wealhstod m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|wealhstod}}, {{ang-decl-noun|wealhstod|wealhstodas|wealhstod|wealhstodas|wealhstodes|wealhstoda|wealhstode|wealhstodum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], wealhstod [nominative, singular], wealhstodas [nominative, plural], wealhstod [accusative, singular], wealhstodas [accusative, plural], wealhstodes [genitive, singular], wealhstoda [genitive, plural], wealhstode [dative, singular], wealhstodum [dative, plural]
  1. translator, interpreter Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-wealhstod-ang-noun-dU~dhMPi Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for wealhstod meaning in Old English (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "weallstaðel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: weallstaðel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: weallstaðel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wealh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Roman/Celt/Welsh person"
      },
      "expansion": "wealh (“Roman/Celt/Welsh person”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*stod"
      },
      "expansion": "*stod",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*walhaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wealh (“Roman/Celt/Welsh person”) plus an unknown element *stod. See Proto-Germanic *walhaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstodes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstoda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstode",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstodum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wealhstod",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wealhstod m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "wealhstod"
      },
      "expansion": "wealhstod m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wealhstod"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wealhstod",
        "2": "wealhstodas",
        "3": "wealhstod",
        "4": "wealhstodas",
        "5": "wealhstodes",
        "6": "wealhstoda",
        "7": "wealhstode",
        "8": "wealhstodum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ang:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "King Alfred was the translator of this book.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nÆlfrēd cyning wæs wealhstod þisse bēċ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Augustine had taken interpreters from France, as Gregory had directed him, and through the mouth of those interpreters he preached God's word to the king and his people.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"St. Gregory the Great, Pope of Rome\"\nAugustīnus hæfde ġenumen wealhstodas of Francena rīċe, swā swā Grēgorius him bebēad, and hē þurh þāra wealhstoda mūþ þām cyninge and his lēode Godes word bodode.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "They also took with them interpreters from France, as Gregory had directed them.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nNāmon hīe ēac swelċe him wealhstodas of Franclande mid, swā him Grēgorius bebēad.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Jerome is the first translator between the Hebrews, the Greeks, and the Romans.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"On the Assumption of the Blessed Mary\"\nHīerōnymus is sē fyrmesta wealhstod betwēoh Ebrēiscum and Crēcum and Lǣdenwarum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "translator, interpreter"
      ],
      "id": "en-wealhstod-ang-noun-dU~dhMPi",
      "links": [
        [
          "translator",
          "translator"
        ],
        [
          "interpreter",
          "interpreter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwæ͜ɑlxˌstod/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwæ͜ɑɫxˌstod]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wealhstod"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "weallstaðel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: weallstaðel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: weallstaðel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wealh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Roman/Celt/Welsh person"
      },
      "expansion": "wealh (“Roman/Celt/Welsh person”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*stod"
      },
      "expansion": "*stod",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*walhaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wealh (“Roman/Celt/Welsh person”) plus an unknown element *stod. See Proto-Germanic *walhaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstodes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstoda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstode",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wealhstodum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wealhstod",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wealhstod m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "wealhstod"
      },
      "expansion": "wealhstod m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wealhstod"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wealhstod",
        "2": "wealhstodas",
        "3": "wealhstod",
        "4": "wealhstodas",
        "5": "wealhstodes",
        "6": "wealhstoda",
        "7": "wealhstode",
        "8": "wealhstodum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ang:Occupations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "King Alfred was the translator of this book.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nÆlfrēd cyning wæs wealhstod þisse bēċ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Augustine had taken interpreters from France, as Gregory had directed him, and through the mouth of those interpreters he preached God's word to the king and his people.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"St. Gregory the Great, Pope of Rome\"\nAugustīnus hæfde ġenumen wealhstodas of Francena rīċe, swā swā Grēgorius him bebēad, and hē þurh þāra wealhstoda mūþ þām cyninge and his lēode Godes word bodode.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "They also took with them interpreters from France, as Gregory had directed them.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nNāmon hīe ēac swelċe him wealhstodas of Franclande mid, swā him Grēgorius bebēad.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Jerome is the first translator between the Hebrews, the Greeks, and the Romans.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"On the Assumption of the Blessed Mary\"\nHīerōnymus is sē fyrmesta wealhstod betwēoh Ebrēiscum and Crēcum and Lǣdenwarum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "translator, interpreter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "translator",
          "translator"
        ],
        [
          "interpreter",
          "interpreter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwæ͜ɑlxˌstod/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwæ͜ɑɫxˌstod]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wealhstod"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.