See weþer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"1": "enm",
"2": "wether",
"3": "weder"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wether, weder",
"name": "desc"
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"text": "Middle English: wether, weder"
},
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{
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"4": "",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "vitulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitulus",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *weþru, from Proto-Germanic *weþruz (“a yearling lamb; wether”), from Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”). Cognate with Latin vitulus.",
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{
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{
"form": "weþer",
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},
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"form": "weþres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
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{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "weþre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weþrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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{
"form": "weþer",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "weþer",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "weþeras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weþeres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weþera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weþere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weþerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæþær",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "weðer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
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"head": "",
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},
"expansion": "weþer m",
"name": "head"
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{
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"expansion": "weþer m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "weþr",
"nomsg": "weþer"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "weþer",
"2": "weþras",
"3": "weþer",
"4": "weþras",
"5": "weþres",
"6": "weþra",
"7": "weþre",
"8": "weþrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "weþer"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "weþer",
"2": "weþeras",
"3": "weþer",
"4": "weþeras",
"5": "weþeres",
"6": "weþera",
"7": "weþere",
"8": "weþerum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "ang:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "ang:Sheep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And so much wealth came into his hands that every day he and his household consumed thirty mittas of clean meal, sixty mittas of other meal, twelve fat oxen, twenty field-oxen, and one hundred wethers, not counting the sustenance from hunting, fowling, or fattened birds.",
"text": "Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church\nHim becōmon ēac swā miċele welan tō handa, þæt his bīġleofa wæs ælċe dæġ mid his hīrede þrittiġ mittan clǣnes melowes, and sixtiġ mittan ōðres melowes, twelf fǣtte oxan, and twēntiġ feldoxan, hundtēontiġ weðera, buton huntoðe and fugoloðe and ġemæstra fugela.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wether"
],
"id": "en-weþer-ang-noun-XPDoqRHS",
"links": [
[
"wether",
"wether"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwe.θer/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwe.ðer]"
}
],
"word": "weþer"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wether",
"3": "weder"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wether, weder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wether, weder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "weddir"
},
"expansion": "Scots: weddir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: weddir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wether"
},
"expansion": "English: wether",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wether"
}
],
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{
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"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*weþru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *weþru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*weþruz",
"4": "",
"5": "a yearling lamb; wether"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *weþruz (“a yearling lamb; wether”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wet-",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vitulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitulus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *weþru, from Proto-Germanic *weþruz (“a yearling lamb; wether”), from Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”). Cognate with Latin vitulus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "weþer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "weþras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weþer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weþras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weþres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weþra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weþre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weþrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
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},
{
"form": "weþer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weþeras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weþer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weþeras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weþeres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weþera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weþere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weþerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæþær",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "weðer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "weþer m",
"name": "head"
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{
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"expansion": "weþer m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
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"args": {
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"nomsg": "weþer"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "weþer",
"2": "weþras",
"3": "weþer",
"4": "weþras",
"5": "weþres",
"6": "weþra",
"7": "weþre",
"8": "weþrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "weþer"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "weþer",
"2": "weþeras",
"3": "weþer",
"4": "weþeras",
"5": "weþeres",
"6": "weþera",
"7": "weþere",
"8": "weþerum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Male animals",
"ang:Sheep"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And so much wealth came into his hands that every day he and his household consumed thirty mittas of clean meal, sixty mittas of other meal, twelve fat oxen, twenty field-oxen, and one hundred wethers, not counting the sustenance from hunting, fowling, or fattened birds.",
"text": "Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church\nHim becōmon ēac swā miċele welan tō handa, þæt his bīġleofa wæs ælċe dæġ mid his hīrede þrittiġ mittan clǣnes melowes, and sixtiġ mittan ōðres melowes, twelf fǣtte oxan, and twēntiġ feldoxan, hundtēontiġ weðera, buton huntoðe and fugoloðe and ġemæstra fugela.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wether"
],
"links": [
[
"wether",
"wether"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwe.θer/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwe.ðer]"
}
],
"word": "weþer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for weþer meaning in Old English (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.