wansian in Old English

IPA: /ˈwɑn.si.ɑn/, [ˈwɑn.zi.ɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wansōn, a variant of *wanisōn, from Proto-Germanic *wanisōną (“to lessen”). Equivalent to wana + -sian. Alternatively, perhaps borrowed from cognate Old Norse vansa (“to suffer loss”) or derived from Old Norse vansi (“lack, want”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro||*wansōn}} Proto-West Germanic *wansōn, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*wanisōną|t=to lessen}} Proto-Germanic *wanisōną (“to lessen”), {{af|ang|wana|-sian}} wana + -sian, {{bor|ang|non|vansa|t=to suffer loss}} Old Norse vansa (“to suffer loss”), {{der|ang|non|vansi|t=lack, want}} Old Norse vansi (“lack, want”) Head templates: {{head|ang|verb}} wansian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|wansian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], wansian [infinitive], wansienne [infinitive], wansiġe [first-person, present, singular], wansode [first-person, past, singular], wansast [present, second-person, singular], wansodest [past, second-person, singular], wansaþ [present, singular, third-person], wansode [past, singular, third-person], wansiaþ [plural, present], wansodon [past, plural], wansiġe [present, singular], wansode [past, singular], wansiġen [plural, present], wansoden [past, plural], wansa [imperative, past, present, singular], wansiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], wansiende [imperative, present], wansod [imperative, past], ġewansod [imperative, past]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wansen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wansen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wansen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wanse"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wanse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wanse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wanze"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wanze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wanze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wansōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wansōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wanisōną",
        "t": "to lessen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanisōną (“to lessen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wana",
        "3": "-sian"
      },
      "expansion": "wana + -sian",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vansa",
        "t": "to suffer loss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vansa (“to suffer loss”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vansi",
        "t": "lack, want"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vansi (“lack, want”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wansōn, a variant of *wanisōn, from Proto-Germanic *wanisōną (“to lessen”). Equivalent to wana + -sian. Alternatively, perhaps borrowed from cognate Old Norse vansa (“to suffer loss”) or derived from Old Norse vansi (“lack, want”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewansod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "wansian",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wansian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -sian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "āwansian"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to diminish"
      ],
      "id": "en-wansian-ang-verb-FGrUZNDs",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑn.si.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwɑn.zi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wansian"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "āwansian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wansen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wansen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wansen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wanse"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wanse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wanse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wanze"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wanze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wanze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wansōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wansōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wanisōną",
        "t": "to lessen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanisōną (“to lessen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wana",
        "3": "-sian"
      },
      "expansion": "wana + -sian",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vansa",
        "t": "to suffer loss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vansa (“to suffer loss”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vansi",
        "t": "lack, want"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vansi (“lack, want”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wansōn, a variant of *wanisōn, from Proto-Germanic *wanisōną (“to lessen”). Equivalent to wana + -sian. Alternatively, perhaps borrowed from cognate Old Norse vansa (“to suffer loss”) or derived from Old Norse vansi (“lack, want”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wansod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewansod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "wansian",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wansian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
        "Old English terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -sian",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to diminish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑn.si.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwɑn.zi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wansian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"wansian" meaning in Old English

Verb