"sweora" meaning in Old English

See sweora in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈswe͜oː.rɑ/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *swerhô. Cognate with Old Norse svíra. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*swerhô}} Proto-Germanic *swerhô, {{cog|non|svíra}} Old Norse svíra Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=swēora|sort=}} swēora m, {{ang-noun|m|head=swēora}} swēora m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|swēor}}, {{ang-decl-noun|swēora|swēoran|swēoran|swēoran|swēoran|swēorena|swēoran|swēorum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: swēora [canonical, masculine], weak [table-tags], swēora [nominative, singular], swēoran [nominative, plural], swēoran [accusative, singular], swēoran [accusative, plural], swēoran [genitive, singular], swēorena [genitive, plural], swēoran [dative, singular], swēorum [dative, plural]
  1. neck
    Sense id: en-sweora-ang-noun-8UiW2N6d
  2. (of water) the part where the distance between two shores is the least Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-sweora-ang-noun-X5~MOIXn Disambiguation of Anatomy: 10 90 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: heals, swīera, swīra, swūra, swȳra Derived forms: swēorbēag
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swēorbēag"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swire"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swire"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swerhô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swerhô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "svíra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svíra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swerhô. Cognate with Old Norse svíra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swēora",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēoran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēoran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēoran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēoran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēorena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēoran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēorum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "swēora",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swēora m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "swēora"
      },
      "expansion": "swēora m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swēor"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swēora",
        "2": "swēoran",
        "3": "swēoran",
        "4": "swēoran",
        "5": "swēoran",
        "6": "swēorena",
        "7": "swēoran",
        "8": "swēorum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He often wished that all of Rome had one neck, so he could cut off all their heads with one blow.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans\nHē oft wȳsċte þæt ealle Rōmāne hæfden ānne swēoran, þæt hē hraðost forċeorfan meahte.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-sweora-ang-noun-8UiW2N6d",
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ang:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the part where the distance between two shores is the least"
      ],
      "id": "en-sweora-ang-noun-X5~MOIXn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of water) the part where the distance between two shores is the least"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of water"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswe͜oː.rɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heals"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swīera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swīra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swūra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swȳra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sweora"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "swēorbēag"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swire"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swire"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swerhô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swerhô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "svíra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svíra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swerhô. Cognate with Old Norse svíra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swēora",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēoran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēoran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēoran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēoran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēorena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēoran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēorum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "swēora",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swēora m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "swēora"
      },
      "expansion": "swēora m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swēor"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swēora",
        "2": "swēoran",
        "3": "swēoran",
        "4": "swēoran",
        "5": "swēoran",
        "6": "swēorena",
        "7": "swēoran",
        "8": "swēorum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He often wished that all of Rome had one neck, so he could cut off all their heads with one blow.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans\nHē oft wȳsċte þæt ealle Rōmāne hæfden ānne swēoran, þæt hē hraðost forċeorfan meahte.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the part where the distance between two shores is the least"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of water) the part where the distance between two shores is the least"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of water"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswe͜oː.rɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "heals"
    },
    {
      "word": "swīera"
    },
    {
      "word": "swīra"
    },
    {
      "word": "swūra"
    },
    {
      "word": "swȳra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sweora"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sweora meaning in Old English (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.