"heals" meaning in Old English

See heals in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xæ͜ɑls/, [hæ͜ɑɫs]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *halsaz. Cognate with Old Frisian hals, Old Saxon hals, Old High German hals, Old Norse hals; and with Latin collum (“neck”), earlier collus. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gmw-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*halsaz}} Proto-Germanic *halsaz, {{cog|ofs|hals}} Old Frisian hals, {{cog|osx|hals}} Old Saxon hals, {{cog|goh|hals}} Old High German hals, {{cog|non|hals}} Old Norse hals, {{cog|la|collum||neck}} Latin collum (“neck”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} heals m, {{ang-noun|m}} heals m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|heals}}, {{ang-decl-noun|heals|healsas|heals|healsas|healses|healsa|healse|healsum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], heals [nominative, singular], healsas [nominative, plural], heals [accusative, singular], healsas [accusative, plural], healses [genitive, singular], healsa [genitive, plural], healse [dative, singular], healsum [dative, plural]
  1. neck Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-heals-ang-noun-8UiW2N6d Disambiguation of Anatomy: 50 50
  2. prow of a ship Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-heals-ang-noun-5wHGksf1 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: swēora Derived forms: healsġebedda

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for heals meaning in Old English (3.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "healsġebedda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hals",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hals\nEnglish: halse, hawse\nScots: hause",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hals\nEnglish: halse, hawse\nScots: hause"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*halsaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *halsaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hals"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hals",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "hals"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hals",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hals"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hals",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hals"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hals",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "collum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *halsaz. Cognate with Old Frisian hals, Old Saxon hals, Old High German hals, Old Norse hals; and with Latin collum (“neck”), earlier collus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heals",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heals",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heals m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "heals m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "heals"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "heals",
        "2": "healsas",
        "3": "heals",
        "4": "healsas",
        "5": "healses",
        "6": "healsa",
        "7": "healse",
        "8": "healsum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ang:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-heals-ang-noun-8UiW2N6d",
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ang:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prow of a ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-heals-ang-noun-5wHGksf1",
      "links": [
        [
          "prow",
          "prow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xæ͜ɑls/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæ͜ɑɫs]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swēora"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heals"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "healsġebedda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hals",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hals\nEnglish: halse, hawse\nScots: hause",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hals\nEnglish: halse, hawse\nScots: hause"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*halsaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *halsaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hals"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hals",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "hals"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hals",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hals"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hals",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hals"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hals",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "collum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *halsaz. Cognate with Old Frisian hals, Old Saxon hals, Old High German hals, Old Norse hals; and with Latin collum (“neck”), earlier collus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heals",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heals",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "healsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heals m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "heals m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "heals"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "heals",
        "2": "healsas",
        "3": "heals",
        "4": "healsas",
        "5": "healses",
        "6": "healsa",
        "7": "healse",
        "8": "healsum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prow of a ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prow",
          "prow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xæ͜ɑls/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæ͜ɑɫs]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "swēora"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heals"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.