"stoppian" meaning in Old English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forstoppian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "stoppen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: stoppen, stoppien\nEnglish: stop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: stop, stap",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: stoppen, stoppien\nEnglish: stop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: stop, stap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stoppōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stop, close, push, prick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn (“to stop, close, push, prick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "stuppōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stop up"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon stuppōn (“to stop up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stoffōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stoffōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stophōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stophōn (“to pierce”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn (“to stop, close, push, prick”). Cognate with Old Saxon stuppōn (“to stop up”), Old High German stoffōn, stoppōn (“to stop up”), Old High German stophōn (“to pierce”). More at stump.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestoppod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stoppian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stoppian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoppian-ang-verb-4nsKr2ix",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (a hole or aperture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoppian-ang-verb-ZeDlmgHt",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstop.pi.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoppian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "forstoppian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "stoppen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: stoppen, stoppien\nEnglish: stop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: stop, stap",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: stoppen, stoppien\nEnglish: stop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: stop, stap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stoppōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stop, close, push, prick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn (“to stop, close, push, prick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "stuppōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stop up"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon stuppōn (“to stop up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stoffōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stoffōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stophōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stophōn (“to pierce”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn (“to stop, close, push, prick”). Cognate with Old Saxon stuppōn (“to stop up”), Old High German stoffōn, stoppōn (“to stop up”), Old High German stophōn (“to pierce”). More at stump.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoppod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestoppod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stoppian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stoppian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to close (a hole or aperture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstop.pi.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoppian"
}