"stan" meaning in Old English

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ston"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ston, stan, stane, stoan, stone, stoon, stoone\nEnglish: stone (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: styen\nScots: stane\nYola: sthoan\n→ Anglo-Norman: ston",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ston, stan, stane, stoan, stone, stoon, stoone\nEnglish: stone (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: styen\nScots: stane\nYola: sthoan\n→ Anglo-Norman: ston"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steyh₂no-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂no-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "stēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian stēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "stēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon stēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Steen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Steen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "sten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch sten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "steen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch steen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stein"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stein"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "steinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse steinn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "steinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic steinn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "steinur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese steinur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "stein"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk stein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "stein"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål stein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sten"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sten"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (stains)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στιον",
        "3": "στῖον",
        "4": "pebble"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στῖον (stîon, “pebble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*stěnà"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stěnà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "стена"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian стена (stena)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стена́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian стена́ (stená)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "stěna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wall"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech stěna (“wall”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂no-, *stih₂-no- (a suffixed form of *steyh₂- (“to be solid, to crowd together”)).\nCognate with Old Frisian stēn, Old Saxon stēn (German Low German Steen), Old Dutch sten, stein (Dutch steen), Old High German stein (German Stein), Old Norse steinn (Icelandic steinn, Faroese steinur, Norwegian Nynorsk stein, Norwegian Bokmål stein, sten, Danish sten, Swedish sten), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (stains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek στῖον (stîon, “pebble”), Proto-Slavic *stěnà (Bulgarian стена (stena), Russian стена́ (stená), Czech stěna (“wall”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stān",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stānas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stānas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stānes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "stān",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stān m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "stān"
      },
      "expansion": "stān m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stān"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stān",
        "2": "stānas",
        "3": "stān",
        "4": "stānas",
        "5": "stānes",
        "6": "stāna",
        "7": "stāne",
        "8": "stānum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 16 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "ang:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Æþelstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "mill-stone",
          "word": "byrþenstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "chalk-stone",
          "word": "ċealcstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "sandstone, gravel",
          "word": "ċeosolstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "quernstone",
          "word": "cweornstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "trying-stone, die",
          "word": "cynningstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "precious-stone",
          "word": "eorcnanstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "floor-stone, pavement",
          "word": "flōrstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "foot-stone, pedastal",
          "word": "fōtstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "firestone, flint",
          "word": "fȳrstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "piece of ice, hailstone",
          "word": "ġicelstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "gemstone",
          "word": "ġimstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "groundstone, cornerstone, foundation",
          "word": "grundstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "hailstone",
          "word": "hagolstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "roof-stone",
          "word": "hrōfstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "cornerstone, foundation",
          "word": "hwamstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "whetstone",
          "word": "hwetstān"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lēofstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "mere-stone, boundary-mark",
          "word": "mǣrstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "marble",
          "word": "marmstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "millstone",
          "word": "mylenstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "jewel",
          "word": "sincstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "gypsum, chalk",
          "word": "spærstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "stone-hill",
          "word": "stānbeorg"
        },
        {
          "english": "stoneworking tool",
          "word": "stānbill"
        },
        {
          "english": "mountain goat",
          "word": "stānbucca"
        },
        {
          "english": "cliff, rock",
          "word": "stānclif"
        },
        {
          "english": "rock",
          "word": "stānclūd"
        },
        {
          "english": "rock summit, peak",
          "word": "stāncnoll"
        },
        {
          "english": "stonecrop",
          "word": "stāncropp"
        },
        {
          "english": "a kind of stone",
          "word": "stāncynn"
        },
        {
          "english": "stone vessel",
          "word": "stānfæt"
        },
        {
          "english": "decorated with stones",
          "word": "stānfāh"
        },
        {
          "english": "stone-yeller, pelican",
          "word": "stānġiella"
        },
        {
          "english": "stone quarry",
          "word": "stānhīewet"
        },
        {
          "english": "rocky slope",
          "word": "stānhliþ"
        },
        {
          "english": "stony, rocky",
          "word": "stāniġ"
        },
        {
          "english": "cement, mortar",
          "word": "stānlīm"
        },
        {
          "english": "parsley",
          "word": "stānmereċe"
        },
        {
          "english": "stonewall",
          "word": "stānweall"
        },
        {
          "english": "stoneway, stone path, pavement",
          "word": "stānweġ"
        },
        {
          "english": "stonework",
          "word": "stānweorc"
        },
        {
          "english": "worship of stones",
          "word": "stānweorþung"
        },
        {
          "english": "stone-wright",
          "word": "stānwyrhta"
        },
        {
          "english": "die, game pawn",
          "word": "tæflstān"
        },
        {
          "english": "tilestone",
          "word": "tigelstān"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wulfstān"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-stan-ang-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "stǣnen"
        },
        {
          "word": "stǣner"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɑːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Æþelstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "mill-stone",
      "word": "byrþenstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "chalk-stone",
      "word": "ċealcstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "sandstone, gravel",
      "word": "ċeosolstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "quernstone",
      "word": "cweornstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "trying-stone, die",
      "word": "cynningstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "precious-stone",
      "word": "eorcnanstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "floor-stone, pavement",
      "word": "flōrstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "foot-stone, pedastal",
      "word": "fōtstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "firestone, flint",
      "word": "fȳrstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "piece of ice, hailstone",
      "word": "ġicelstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "gemstone",
      "word": "ġimstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "groundstone, cornerstone, foundation",
      "word": "grundstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "hailstone",
      "word": "hagolstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "roof-stone",
      "word": "hrōfstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "cornerstone, foundation",
      "word": "hwamstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "whetstone",
      "word": "hwetstān"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lēofstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "mere-stone, boundary-mark",
      "word": "mǣrstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "marble",
      "word": "marmstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "millstone",
      "word": "mylenstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "jewel",
      "word": "sincstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "gypsum, chalk",
      "word": "spærstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "stone-hill",
      "word": "stānbeorg"
    },
    {
      "english": "stoneworking tool",
      "word": "stānbill"
    },
    {
      "english": "mountain goat",
      "word": "stānbucca"
    },
    {
      "english": "cliff, rock",
      "word": "stānclif"
    },
    {
      "english": "rock",
      "word": "stānclūd"
    },
    {
      "english": "rock summit, peak",
      "word": "stāncnoll"
    },
    {
      "english": "stonecrop",
      "word": "stāncropp"
    },
    {
      "english": "a kind of stone",
      "word": "stāncynn"
    },
    {
      "english": "stone vessel",
      "word": "stānfæt"
    },
    {
      "english": "decorated with stones",
      "word": "stānfāh"
    },
    {
      "english": "stone-yeller, pelican",
      "word": "stānġiella"
    },
    {
      "english": "stone quarry",
      "word": "stānhīewet"
    },
    {
      "english": "rocky slope",
      "word": "stānhliþ"
    },
    {
      "english": "stony, rocky",
      "word": "stāniġ"
    },
    {
      "english": "cement, mortar",
      "word": "stānlīm"
    },
    {
      "english": "parsley",
      "word": "stānmereċe"
    },
    {
      "english": "stonewall",
      "word": "stānweall"
    },
    {
      "english": "stoneway, stone path, pavement",
      "word": "stānweġ"
    },
    {
      "english": "stonework",
      "word": "stānweorc"
    },
    {
      "english": "worship of stones",
      "word": "stānweorþung"
    },
    {
      "english": "stone-wright",
      "word": "stānwyrhta"
    },
    {
      "english": "die, game pawn",
      "word": "tæflstān"
    },
    {
      "english": "tilestone",
      "word": "tigelstān"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wulfstān"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ston"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ston, stan, stane, stoan, stone, stoon, stoone\nEnglish: stone (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: styen\nScots: stane\nYola: sthoan\n→ Anglo-Norman: ston",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ston, stan, stane, stoan, stone, stoon, stoone\nEnglish: stone (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: styen\nScots: stane\nYola: sthoan\n→ Anglo-Norman: ston"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steyh₂no-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂no-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "stēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian stēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "stēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon stēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Steen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Steen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "sten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch sten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "steen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch steen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "stein"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stein"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "steinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse steinn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "steinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic steinn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "steinur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese steinur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "stein"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk stein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "stein"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål stein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sten"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sten"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (stains)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στιον",
        "3": "στῖον",
        "4": "pebble"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στῖον (stîon, “pebble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*stěnà"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stěnà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "стена"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian стена (stena)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стена́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian стена́ (stená)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "stěna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wall"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech stěna (“wall”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂no-, *stih₂-no- (a suffixed form of *steyh₂- (“to be solid, to crowd together”)).\nCognate with Old Frisian stēn, Old Saxon stēn (German Low German Steen), Old Dutch sten, stein (Dutch steen), Old High German stein (German Stein), Old Norse steinn (Icelandic steinn, Faroese steinur, Norwegian Nynorsk stein, Norwegian Bokmål stein, sten, Danish sten, Swedish sten), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (stains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek στῖον (stîon, “pebble”), Proto-Slavic *stěnà (Bulgarian стена (stena), Russian стена́ (stená), Czech stěna (“wall”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stān",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stānas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stānas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stānes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "stān",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stān m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "stān"
      },
      "expansion": "stān m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stān"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stān",
        "2": "stānas",
        "3": "stān",
        "4": "stānas",
        "5": "stānes",
        "6": "stāna",
        "7": "stāne",
        "8": "stānum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stǣnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stǣner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 16 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ang:Rocks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɑːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stan"
}