"sparian" meaning in Old English

See sparian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈspɑ.ri.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *sparōną, whence also Old High German sparōn, Old Norse spara. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*sparōną}} Proto-Germanic *sparōną, {{cog|goh|sparōn}} Old High German sparōn, {{cog|non|spara}} Old Norse spara Head templates: {{ang-verb}} sparian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|sparian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], sparian [infinitive], sparienne [infinitive], spariġe [first-person, present, singular], sparode [first-person, past, singular], sparast [present, second-person, singular], sparodest [past, second-person, singular], sparaþ [present, singular, third-person], sparode [past, singular, third-person], spariaþ [plural, present], sparodon [past, plural], spariġe [present, singular], sparode [past, singular], spariġen [plural, present], sparoden [past, plural], spara [imperative, past, present, singular], spariaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], spariende [imperative, present], sparod [imperative, past], ġesparod [imperative, past]
  1. to spare
    Sense id: en-sparian-ang-verb-4xe0rgkw Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 88 12
  2. to save (keep or store for future use)
    Sense id: en-sparian-ang-verb-FRKLGd3r

Download JSON data for sparian meaning in Old English (2.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "forspillan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sparōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sparōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sparōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sparōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "spara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spara",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sparōną, whence also Old High German sparōn, Old Norse spara.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesparod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sparian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sparian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spare"
      ],
      "id": "en-sparian-ang-verb-4xe0rgkw",
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to save (keep or store for future use)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sparian-ang-verb-FRKLGd3r",
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɑ.ri.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sparian"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "forspillan"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sparōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sparōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sparōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sparōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "spara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spara",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sparōną, whence also Old High German sparōn, Old Norse spara.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spariende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesparod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sparian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sparian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to save (keep or store for future use)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɑ.ri.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sparian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.