"smearcian" meaning in Old English

See smearcian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsmæ͜ɑr.ki.ɑn/, [ˈsmæ͜ɑrˠ.ki.ɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *smarukōn, *smarikōn, derived from Proto-Germanic *smarōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*smarukōn}} Proto-West Germanic *smarukōn, {{m|gmw-pro|*smarikōn}} *smarikōn, {{der|ang|gem-pro|*smarōną}} Proto-Germanic *smarōną Head templates: {{ang-verb}} smearcian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|smearcian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], smearcian [infinitive], smearcienne [infinitive], smearciġe [first-person, present, singular], smearcode [first-person, past, singular], smearcast [present, second-person, singular], smearcodest [past, second-person, singular], smearcaþ [present, singular, third-person], smearcode [past, singular, third-person], smearciaþ [plural, present], smearcodon [past, plural], smearciġe [present, singular], smearcode [past, singular], smearciġen [plural, present], smearcoden [past, plural], smearca [imperative, past, present, singular], smearciaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], smearciende [imperative, present], smearcod [imperative, past], ġesmearcod [imperative, past]
  1. to smile Synonyms: smercian
    Sense id: en-smearcian-ang-verb-97mpTeR1 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for smearcian meaning in Old English (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "smirken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: smirken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: smirken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "smirk"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: smirk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: smirk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "smirk"
          },
          "expansion": "English: smirk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: smirk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*smarukōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smarukōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*smarikōn"
      },
      "expansion": "*smarikōn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*smarōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smarōną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *smarukōn, *smarikōn, derived from Proto-Germanic *smarōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesmearcod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "smearcian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smearcian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I turned around in my seat and saw the boy smiling at me as if he knew me.",
          "text": "Iċ bewende mē on mīnum setle and ġeseah þone cniht wiþ mīn smearciendne swelċe hē mē cūðe.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "When she heard this, she smiled in his direction and said, \"Believe me, I haven't seen anyone besides you, or wild animals, or any kind of animal, since I crossed the Jordan and came here to this wasteland.\"",
          "text": "c. 996, Ælfric's Lives of Saints\nÞā hēo þis ġehīerde, þā smearcode hēo wiþ his weardes, þus cweðende, \"Ġelīef mē, ne ġeseah iċ nānne mann būtan þē, oþþe wilddēor, oþþe ǣniġes cynnes nīeten, siþþan iċ Iordanēn oferfērde and iċ hider on þās wēstenne becōm.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smile"
      ],
      "id": "en-smearcian-ang-verb-97mpTeR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "smile",
          "smile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "smercian"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmæ͜ɑr.ki.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmæ͜ɑrˠ.ki.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smearcian"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "smirken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: smirken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: smirken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "smirk"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: smirk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: smirk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "smirk"
          },
          "expansion": "English: smirk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: smirk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*smarukōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smarukōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*smarikōn"
      },
      "expansion": "*smarikōn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*smarōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smarōną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *smarukōn, *smarikōn, derived from Proto-Germanic *smarōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearciende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smearcod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesmearcod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "smearcian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smearcian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with usage examples",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I turned around in my seat and saw the boy smiling at me as if he knew me.",
          "text": "Iċ bewende mē on mīnum setle and ġeseah þone cniht wiþ mīn smearciendne swelċe hē mē cūðe.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "When she heard this, she smiled in his direction and said, \"Believe me, I haven't seen anyone besides you, or wild animals, or any kind of animal, since I crossed the Jordan and came here to this wasteland.\"",
          "text": "c. 996, Ælfric's Lives of Saints\nÞā hēo þis ġehīerde, þā smearcode hēo wiþ his weardes, þus cweðende, \"Ġelīef mē, ne ġeseah iċ nānne mann būtan þē, oþþe wilddēor, oþþe ǣniġes cynnes nīeten, siþþan iċ Iordanēn oferfērde and iċ hider on þās wēstenne becōm.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smile",
          "smile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmæ͜ɑr.ki.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmæ͜ɑrˠ.ki.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "smercian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smearcian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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