See setl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cynesetl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hringsetl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "setla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "setlgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "setlgangende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tō setle gān"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "setle",
"3": "selde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: setle, selde",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(with metathesis)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: setle, selde (with metathesis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "settle",
"3": "seld"
},
"expansion": "English: settle, seld",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(with metathesis)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "English: settle, seld (with metathesis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*seþl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *seþl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*setl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *setl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*setlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *setlaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a merger of two nouns of similar meaning, which came to be pronounced the same in West Saxon because of a sound change whereby -þl and -þm became -tl and -tm in some words (cf. botl, botm):\n* Proto-West Germanic *seþl\n* Proto-West Germanic *setl, from Proto-Germanic *setlaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "setl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "setl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seatl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seatul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sedl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seld",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seotl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seotul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seþel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seðl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sitl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sotl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "setel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sætl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "setl n or m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "setl n or m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "setl",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "setl",
"2": "setlu",
"3": "setl",
"4": "setlu",
"5": "setles",
"6": "setla",
"7": "setle",
"8": "setlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "setl"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "setl",
"2": "setlas",
"3": "setl",
"4": "setlas",
"5": "setles",
"6": "setla",
"7": "setle",
"8": "setlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 43 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 47 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Saxon Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sitting, residence"
],
"id": "en-setl-ang-noun-Du~JovsX",
"links": [
[
"sitting",
"sitting"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Year 797 In this year the Romans cut out the tongue of Pope Leo [III] and gouged out his eyes and drove him from his throne. And soon, through God's help, he was able to see and speak again, and became pope again just like he was.",
"text": "The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\nAn. DCC.XCVII Hēr Rōmane Leone þām papan his tungan forcurfon ⁊ his ēagan āstungon, ⁊ hine of his setle āflīemdon, ⁊ þā sōna eft, Gode fultomiendum, hē meahte ġesēon ⁊ sprēcan ⁊ eft was papa swā hē ǣr wæs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seat, bench, throne"
],
"id": "en-setl-ang-noun-UOVqZwIU",
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"bench",
"bench"
],
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"setting (of sun etc.)"
],
"id": "en-setl-ang-noun-nJFc0zQT",
"links": [
[
"setting",
"setting"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/setl/"
}
],
"word": "setl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Saxon Old English"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cynesetl"
},
{
"word": "hringsetl"
},
{
"word": "setla"
},
{
"word": "setlgang"
},
{
"word": "setlgangende"
},
{
"word": "tō setle gān"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "setle",
"3": "selde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: setle, selde",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(with metathesis)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: setle, selde (with metathesis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "settle",
"3": "seld"
},
"expansion": "English: settle, seld",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(with metathesis)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "English: settle, seld (with metathesis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*seþl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *seþl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*setl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *setl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*setlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *setlaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a merger of two nouns of similar meaning, which came to be pronounced the same in West Saxon because of a sound change whereby -þl and -þm became -tl and -tm in some words (cf. botl, botm):\n* Proto-West Germanic *seþl\n* Proto-West Germanic *setl, from Proto-Germanic *setlaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "setl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "setl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "setle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "setlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seatl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seatul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sedl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seld",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seotl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seotul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seþel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seðl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sitl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sotl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "setel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sætl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "setl n or m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "setl n or m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "setl",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "setl",
"2": "setlu",
"3": "setl",
"4": "setlu",
"5": "setles",
"6": "setla",
"7": "setle",
"8": "setlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "setl"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "setl",
"2": "setlas",
"3": "setl",
"4": "setlas",
"5": "setles",
"6": "setla",
"7": "setle",
"8": "setlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sitting, residence"
],
"links": [
[
"sitting",
"sitting"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Year 797 In this year the Romans cut out the tongue of Pope Leo [III] and gouged out his eyes and drove him from his throne. And soon, through God's help, he was able to see and speak again, and became pope again just like he was.",
"text": "The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\nAn. DCC.XCVII Hēr Rōmane Leone þām papan his tungan forcurfon ⁊ his ēagan āstungon, ⁊ hine of his setle āflīemdon, ⁊ þā sōna eft, Gode fultomiendum, hē meahte ġesēon ⁊ sprēcan ⁊ eft was papa swā hē ǣr wæs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seat, bench, throne"
],
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"bench",
"bench"
],
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"setting (of sun etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"setting",
"setting"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/setl/"
}
],
"word": "setl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for setl meaning in Old English (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.