See scildan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to protect", "word": "ġesċildan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "protection", "word": "ġesċildnes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "protector", "word": "sċildend" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "English: shield", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: shield" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skildijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skildijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sċield", "3": "", "4": "shield" }, "expansion": "Old English sċield (“shield”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skildijaną, derived from *skelduz, whence Old English sċield (“shield”). Sċildan is the inherited form of the verb; the alternative form sċieldan has its ie leveled in from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "sċildan", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sċildan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sċildenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sċilde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċilde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċildest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċilst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċiltst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċildest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċildeþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sċilt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sċilde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sċildaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sċildon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċilde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċilde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċilden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sċilden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċild", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċildaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sċildende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sċilded", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġesċilded", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sċildan" }, "expansion": "sċildan", "name": "ang-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sċildan<w1>" }, "name": "ang-conj" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 46 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 43 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to protect (from something = wiþ + accusative)" ], "id": "en-scildan-ang-verb-IJ~YUkVC", "links": [ [ "protect", "protect" ], [ "wiþ", "wiþ#Old_English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 46 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 43 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\n...;sē ūs ġescylt wið eallum yfellum.\n...;He shieldeth us against every evil.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to protect (from something = wiþ + dative)" ], "id": "en-scildan-ang-verb-yO8drmwU", "links": [ [ "protect", "protect" ], [ "wiþ", "wiþ#Old_English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 43 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to shield" ], "id": "en-scildan-ang-verb-jys1F~91", "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃil.dɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃiɫ.dɑn]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sċieldan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sċeldan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sċeoldan" } ], "word": "scildan" }
{ "categories": [ "Old English class 1 weak verbs", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to protect", "word": "ġesċildan" }, { "english": "protection", "word": "ġesċildnes" }, { "english": "protector", "word": "sċildend" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "English: shield", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: shield" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skildijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skildijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sċield", "3": "", "4": "shield" }, "expansion": "Old English sċield (“shield”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skildijaną, derived from *skelduz, whence Old English sċield (“shield”). Sċildan is the inherited form of the verb; the alternative form sċieldan has its ie leveled in from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "sċildan", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sċildan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sċildenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sċilde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċilde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċildest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċilst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċiltst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċildest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċildeþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sċilt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sċilde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sċildaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sċildon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċilde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċilde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċilden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sċilden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċild", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċildaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sċildende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sċilded", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġesċilded", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sċildan" }, "expansion": "sċildan", "name": "ang-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sċildan<w1>" }, "name": "ang-conj" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to protect (from something = wiþ + accusative)" ], "links": [ [ "protect", "protect" ], [ "wiþ", "wiþ#Old_English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\n...;sē ūs ġescylt wið eallum yfellum.\n...;He shieldeth us against every evil.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to protect (from something = wiþ + dative)" ], "links": [ [ "protect", "protect" ], [ "wiþ", "wiþ#Old_English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shield" ], "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃil.dɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃiɫ.dɑn]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sċieldan" }, { "word": "sċeldan" }, { "word": "sċeoldan" } ], "word": "scildan" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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