See scealc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "official servant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambehtsċealc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "beer-servant, butler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bēorsċealc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "minister of peace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "freoþosċealc"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schalk"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: schalk, scalk, schalke, schalkke, shalk\nEnglish: shalk\nMiddle Scots: schalk, schak, schaik",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: schalk, scalk, schalke, schalkke, shalk\nEnglish: shalk\nMiddle Scots: schalk, schak, schaik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skalk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skalk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skalkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skalkaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃",
"t": "slave, servant"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃 (skalks, “slave, servant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "skalk",
"t": "serf"
},
"expansion": "Old High German skalk (“serf”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skalk, from Proto-Germanic *skalkaz. Cognate with Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃 (skalks, “slave, servant”) and Old High German skalk (“serf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sċealc",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealcas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealcas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealces",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "sċealc",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sċealc m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "sċealc"
},
"expansion": "sċealc m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sċealc"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċealc",
"2": "sċealcas",
"3": "sċealc",
"4": "sċealcas",
"5": "sċealces",
"6": "sċealca",
"7": "sċealce",
"8": "sċealcum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"id": "en-scealc-ang-noun-KVryxVxx",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"man, soldier, sailor"
],
"id": "en-scealc-ang-noun-7WnyTWD0",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scealc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "official servant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambehtsċealc"
},
{
"english": "beer-servant, butler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bēorsċealc"
},
{
"english": "minister of peace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "freoþosċealc"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schalk"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: schalk, scalk, schalke, schalkke, shalk\nEnglish: shalk\nMiddle Scots: schalk, schak, schaik",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: schalk, scalk, schalke, schalkke, shalk\nEnglish: shalk\nMiddle Scots: schalk, schak, schaik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skalk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skalk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skalkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skalkaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃",
"t": "slave, servant"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃 (skalks, “slave, servant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "skalk",
"t": "serf"
},
"expansion": "Old High German skalk (“serf”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skalk, from Proto-Germanic *skalkaz. Cognate with Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃 (skalks, “slave, servant”) and Old High German skalk (“serf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sċealc",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealcas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealcas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealces",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċealcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "sċealc",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sċealc m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "sċealc"
},
"expansion": "sċealc m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sċealc"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċealc",
"2": "sċealcas",
"3": "sċealc",
"4": "sċealcas",
"5": "sċealces",
"6": "sċealca",
"7": "sċealce",
"8": "sċealcum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"man, soldier, sailor"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scealc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scealc meaning in Old English (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.