sceadwian in Old English

IPA: /ˈʃɑd.wi.ɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From sċeadu + -ian. Compare Old Saxon skadowan, skadoian, Old Dutch skedewen, Old High German skatawen. Etymology templates: {{affix|ang|sċeadu|-ian}} sċeadu + -ian, {{noncog|osx|skadowan}} Old Saxon skadowan, {{m|osx|skadoian}} skadoian, {{noncog|odt|skedewen}} Old Dutch skedewen, {{noncog|goh|skatawen}} Old High German skatawen Head templates: {{ang-verb|sċeadwian}} sċeadwian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|sċeadwian<w2>}} Forms: sċeadwian [canonical], weak [table-tags], sċeadwian [infinitive], sċeadwienne [infinitive], sċeadwiġe [first-person, present, singular], sċeadwode [first-person, past, singular], sċeadwast [present, second-person, singular], sċeadwodest [past, second-person, singular], sċeadwaþ [present, singular, third-person], sċeadwode [past, singular, third-person], sċeadwiaþ [plural, present], sċeadwodon [past, plural], sċeadwiġe [present, singular], sċeadwode [past, singular], sċeadwiġen [plural, present], sċeadwoden [past, plural], sċeadwa [imperative, past, present, singular], sċeadwiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], sċeadwiende [imperative, present], sċeadwod [imperative, past], ġesċeadwod [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "shadwen",
            "3": "shadoen",
            "4": "shadowen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: shadwen, shadoen, shadowen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: shadwen, shadoen, shadowen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shadow"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shadow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shadow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadu",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadu + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "skadowan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon skadowan",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "skadoian"
      },
      "expansion": "skadoian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "skedewen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch skedewen",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skatawen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skatawen",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sċeadu + -ian. Compare Old Saxon skadowan, skadoian, Old Dutch skedewen, Old High German skatawen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sċeadwian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesċeadwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċeadwian"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadwian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċeadwian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ofersċeadwian"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overshadow, cover with shadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-sceadwian-ang-verb-z5l4qKdN",
      "links": [
        [
          "overshadow",
          "overshadow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to overshadow, cover with shadow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sċeadewian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑd.wi.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sceadwian"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ofersċeadwian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "shadwen",
            "3": "shadoen",
            "4": "shadowen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: shadwen, shadoen, shadowen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: shadwen, shadoen, shadowen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shadow"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shadow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shadow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadu",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadu + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "skadowan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon skadowan",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "skadoian"
      },
      "expansion": "skadoian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "skedewen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch skedewen",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skatawen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skatawen",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sċeadu + -ian. Compare Old Saxon skadowan, skadoian, Old Dutch skedewen, Old High German skatawen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sċeadwian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċeadwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesċeadwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċeadwian"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadwian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċeadwian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English transitive verbs",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overshadow, cover with shadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overshadow",
          "overshadow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to overshadow, cover with shadow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑd.wi.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sċeadewian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sceadwian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"sceadwian" meaning in Old English

Verb