"samnian" meaning in Old English

See samnian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsɑm.ni.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *samnōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*samnōną}} Proto-Germanic *samnōną Head templates: {{ang-verb}} samnian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|samnian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], samnian [infinitive], samnienne [infinitive], samniġe [first-person, present, singular], samnode [first-person, past, singular], samnast [present, second-person, singular], samnodest [past, second-person, singular], samnaþ [present, singular, third-person], samnode [past, singular, third-person], samniaþ [plural, present], samnodon [past, plural], samniġe [present, singular], samnode [past, singular], samniġen [plural, present], samnoden [past, plural], samna [imperative, past, present, singular], samniaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], samniende [imperative, present], samnod [imperative, past], ġesamnod [imperative, past]
  1. to collect, bring together, gather
    Sense id: en-samnian-ang-verb-jqNmw3Gh Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 32 34
  2. to congregate, come together, assemble
    Sense id: en-samnian-ang-verb-O4bjy7pF Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 32 34
  3. to join, draw together, unite
    Sense id: en-samnian-ang-verb-YclSnSjk Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 32 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gadrian, ġefērlǣċan, ġegadrian, ġesamnian, ġelogian, tōsamnian, somnian Derived forms: ġesamnian, samnung (english: assembly, council)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ādǣlan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āþēodan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āscēadan"
    },
    {
      "word": "asyndran"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġetwǣfan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ōþþēodan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōtwǣman"
    },
    {
      "word": "twifērlǣċan"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġesamnian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "assembly, council",
      "word": "samnung"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "samnen",
            "3": "sammen",
            "4": "somnien",
            "5": "sumnien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: samnen, sammen, somnien, sumnien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: samnen, sammen, somnien, sumnien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sam"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sammer"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sammer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sammer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*samnōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samnōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *samnōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "samnian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "samnian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collect, bring together, gather"
      ],
      "id": "en-samnian-ang-verb-jqNmw3Gh"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to congregate, come together, assemble"
      ],
      "id": "en-samnian-ang-verb-O4bjy7pF"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to join, draw together, unite"
      ],
      "id": "en-samnian-ang-verb-YclSnSjk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɑm.ni.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gadrian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġefērlǣċan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġegadrian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġesamnian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġelogian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tōsamnian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "somnian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "samnian"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ādǣlan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āþēodan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āscēadan"
    },
    {
      "word": "asyndran"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġetwǣfan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ōþþēodan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōtwǣman"
    },
    {
      "word": "twifērlǣċan"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġesamnian"
    },
    {
      "english": "assembly, council",
      "word": "samnung"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "samnen",
            "3": "sammen",
            "4": "somnien",
            "5": "sumnien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: samnen, sammen, somnien, sumnien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: samnen, sammen, somnien, sumnien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sam"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sammer"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sammer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sammer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*samnōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samnōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *samnōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samnod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "samnian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "samnian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collect, bring together, gather"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to congregate, come together, assemble"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join, draw together, unite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɑm.ni.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gadrian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġefērlǣċan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġegadrian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġesamnian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġelogian"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōsamnian"
    },
    {
      "word": "somnian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "samnian"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.