rude in Old English

IPA: /ˈruː.de/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|la|grc}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*rūtā|t=rue}} Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=rūde|sort=}} rūde f, {{ang-noun|f|head=rūde}} rūde f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-f|rūd}}, {{ang-decl-noun|rūde|rūdan|rūdan|rūdan|rūdan|rūdena|rūdan|rūdum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: rūde [canonical, feminine], weak [table-tags], rūde [nominative, singular], rūdan [nominative, plural], rūdan [accusative, singular], rūdan [accusative, plural], rūdan [genitive, singular], rūdena [genitive, plural], rūdan [dative, singular], rūdum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "grc"
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      "expansion": "",
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      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rūtā",
        "t": "rue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūde",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "rūde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
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        "6": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "head": "rūde",
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        "2": "rūdan",
        "3": "rūdan",
        "4": "rūdan",
        "5": "rūdan",
        "6": "rūdena",
        "7": "rūdan",
        "8": "rūdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
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  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Rue family plants",
          "orig": "ang:Rue family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rue (plants in the genus Ruta)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rude-ang-noun-untmaEHo",
      "links": [
        [
          "rue",
          "rue"
        ],
        [
          "Ruta",
          "Ruta#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rude"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rūtā",
        "t": "rue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūde",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "rūde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "g3": "",
        "head": "rūde",
        "sort": ""
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      "name": "head"
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        "1": "f",
        "head": "rūde"
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        "1": "rūd"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-f"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "rūde",
        "2": "rūdan",
        "3": "rūdan",
        "4": "rūdan",
        "5": "rūdan",
        "6": "rūdena",
        "7": "rūdan",
        "8": "rūdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine n-stem nouns",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Old English terms derived from Latin",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ang:Rue family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rue (plants in the genus Ruta)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rue",
          "rue"
        ],
        [
          "Ruta",
          "Ruta#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rude"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"rude" meaning in Old English

Noun