rude in Old English

IPA: /ˈruː.de/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|la|grc}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*rūtā|t=rue}} Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=rūde|sort=}} rūde f, {{ang-noun|f|head=rūde}} rūde f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-f|rūd}}, {{ang-decl-noun|rūde|rūdan|rūdan|rūdan|rūdan|rūdena|rūdan|rūdum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: rūde [canonical, feminine], weak [table-tags], rūde [nominative, singular], rūdan [nominative, plural], rūdan [accusative, singular], rūdan [accusative, plural], rūdan [genitive, singular], rūdena [genitive, plural], rūdan [dative, singular], rūdum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

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      "name": "inh"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”).",
  "forms": [
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    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "rūdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdum",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
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    }
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        "7": "rūdan",
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        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
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  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Rue family plants",
          "orig": "ang:Rue family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rue (plants in the genus Ruta)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rude-ang-noun-untmaEHo",
      "links": [
        [
          "rue",
          "rue"
        ],
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          "Ruta",
          "Ruta#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rude"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "la",
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      },
      "expansion": "",
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    },
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        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rūtā",
        "t": "rue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūde",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "rūde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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        "1": "rūd"
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        "2": "rūdan",
        "3": "rūdan",
        "4": "rūdan",
        "5": "rūdan",
        "6": "rūdena",
        "7": "rūdan",
        "8": "rūdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
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  ],
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  "pos": "noun",
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        "Old English terms derived from Latin",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 17 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ang:Rue family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rue (plants in the genus Ruta)"
      ],
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        [
          "rue",
          "rue"
        ],
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          "Ruta",
          "Ruta#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rude"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"rude" meaning in Old English

Noun