rose in Old English

IPA: /ˈroː.se/, [ˈroː.ze] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Latin rosa. Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*Hwerdʰ-}}, {{der|ang|la|rosa}} Latin rosa Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|rōsan|or|rōsa|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=rōse|sort=}} rōse f (nominative plural rōsan or rōsa), {{ang-noun|f|rōsan|head=rōse|pl2=rōsa}} rōse f (nominative plural rōsan or rōsa) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-f|rōs}}, {{ang-decl-noun|rōse|rōsan|rōsan|rōsan|rōsan|rōsena|rōsan|rōsum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: rōse [canonical, feminine], rōsan [nominative, plural], rōsa [nominative, plural], weak [table-tags], rōse [nominative, singular], rōsan [nominative, plural], rōsan [accusative, singular], rōsan [accusative, plural], rōsan [genitive, singular], rōsena [genitive, plural], rōsan [dative, singular], rōsum [dative, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "rose"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: rose, roose, rosse, roos, ros\nEnglish: rose (see there for further descendants)\nScots: rose",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: rose, roose, rosse, roos, ros\nEnglish: rose (see there for further descendants)\nScots: rose"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hwerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rosa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rosa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rosa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rōse",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "rōsan",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "rōsa",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "rōse",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rōse f (nominative plural rōsan or rōsa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "rōsan",
        "head": "rōse",
        "pl2": "rōsa"
      },
      "expansion": "rōse f (nominative plural rōsan or rōsa)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rōs"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rōse",
        "2": "rōsan",
        "3": "rōsan",
        "4": "rōsan",
        "5": "rōsan",
        "6": "rōsena",
        "7": "rōsan",
        "8": "rōsum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ang:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Roses",
          "orig": "ang:Roses",
          "parents": [
            "Flowers",
            "Rose family plants",
            "Plants",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 0 0 2 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 3 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 1 0 9 0 4 0 5 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 9 0 0 8 2 1 9 7 0 0 1 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "rōsen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rose"
      ],
      "id": "en-rose-ang-noun-YY1mOvDx",
      "links": [
        [
          "rose",
          "rose#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroː.se/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈroː.ze]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rose"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rōsen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "rose"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: rose, roose, rosse, roos, ros\nEnglish: rose (see there for further descendants)\nScots: rose",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: rose, roose, rosse, roos, ros\nEnglish: rose (see there for further descendants)\nScots: rose"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hwerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rosa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rosa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rosa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rōse",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "rōsan",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "rōsa",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "rōse",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rōse f (nominative plural rōsan or rōsa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "rōsan",
        "head": "rōse",
        "pl2": "rōsa"
      },
      "expansion": "rōse f (nominative plural rōsan or rōsa)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rōs"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rōse",
        "2": "rōsan",
        "3": "rōsan",
        "4": "rōsan",
        "5": "rōsan",
        "6": "rōsena",
        "7": "rōsan",
        "8": "rōsum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine n-stem nouns",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Latin",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hwerdʰ-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ang:Flowers",
        "ang:Roses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rose",
          "rose#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroː.se/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈroː.ze]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rose"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"rose" meaning in Old English

Noun