See restan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for restan meaning in Old English (7.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "resten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: resten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: resten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rest"
},
"expansion": "English: rest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Scots: rest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: rest"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rastijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rastijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rastu"
},
"expansion": "*rastu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ræst"
},
"expansion": "ræst",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "resta"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian resta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "restian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon restian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "resten"
},
"expansion": "Old High German resten",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rastijan, derived from the noun *rastu (Old English ræst). Cognate with Old Frisian resta, Old Saxon restian, Old High German resten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "restan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "restenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "reste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "restest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "restest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "resteþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "restaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reston",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "resten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "resten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "restaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "restende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rested",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġerested",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "restan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "restan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They rested for three days.",
"text": "Hīe reston þrī dagas.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Come here and rest your limbs.",
"text": "Cum þū hider and rest þīn limu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest (intransitive or transitive)"
],
"id": "en-restan-ang-verb-39kt7Fwe",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈres.tɑn/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old English"
],
"word": "restan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*raustijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raustijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raustijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raustijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "reysta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse reysta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *raustijan, from Proto-Germanic *raustijaną. Cognate with Old Norse reysta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rēstan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rēste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēsteþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rēston",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēsten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rēsten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rēsted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġerēsted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "rēstan"
},
"expansion": "rēstan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēstan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rīestan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rīestan"
],
"id": "en-restan-ang-verb-o6QF~OX4",
"links": [
[
"rīestan",
"riestan#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈreːs.tɑn/"
}
],
"word": "restan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "resten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: resten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: resten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rest"
},
"expansion": "English: rest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Scots: rest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: rest"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rastijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rastijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rastu"
},
"expansion": "*rastu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ræst"
},
"expansion": "ræst",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "resta"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian resta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "restian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon restian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "resten"
},
"expansion": "Old High German resten",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rastijan, derived from the noun *rastu (Old English ræst). Cognate with Old Frisian resta, Old Saxon restian, Old High German resten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "restan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "restenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "reste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "restest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "restest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "resteþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "restaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reston",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "resten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "resten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "restaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "restende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rested",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġerested",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "restan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "restan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They rested for three days.",
"text": "Hīe reston þrī dagas.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Come here and rest your limbs.",
"text": "Cum þū hider and rest þīn limu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest (intransitive or transitive)"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈres.tɑn/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old English"
],
"word": "restan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*raustijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raustijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raustijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raustijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "reysta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse reysta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *raustijan, from Proto-Germanic *raustijaną. Cognate with Old Norse reysta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rēstan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rēste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēsteþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rēston",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēsten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rēsten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rēstende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rēsted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġerēsted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "rēstan"
},
"expansion": "rēstan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēstan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rīestan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rīestan"
],
"links": [
[
"rīestan",
"riestan#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈreːs.tɑn/"
}
],
"word": "restan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.