See oroþ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "orth",
"3": "orð"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: orth, orð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: orth, orð"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*uʀanþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀanþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uzanþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzanþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uz",
"t": "out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uz (“out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "omma"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian omma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ǫnd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ande"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ande",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *uʀanþ, from Proto-Germanic *uzanþą, a compound of Proto-Germanic *uz (“out”) + *anþą (“breath”). The latter word is from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-. Germanic cognates include Old Frisian omma, Old Norse ǫnd, andi (Swedish ande).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "oroþ n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "oroþ n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oroþ",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oroþ",
"2": "oroþu",
"3": "oroþ",
"4": "oroþu",
"5": "oroþes",
"6": "oroþa",
"7": "oroþe",
"8": "oroþum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oroþian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breath, exhalation"
],
"id": "en-oroþ-ang-noun-iF9ADHWM",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"exhalation",
"exhalation"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ōþian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oruþ"
},
{
"word": "oraþ"
},
{
"word": "oreþ"
},
{
"word": "orþ"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.roθ/"
}
],
"word": "oroþ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "oroþian"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "orth",
"3": "orð"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: orth, orð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: orth, orð"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*uʀanþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀanþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uzanþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzanþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uz",
"t": "out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uz (“out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "omma"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian omma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ǫnd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ǫnd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ande"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ande",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *uʀanþ, from Proto-Germanic *uzanþą, a compound of Proto-Germanic *uz (“out”) + *anþą (“breath”). The latter word is from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-. Germanic cognates include Old Frisian omma, Old Norse ǫnd, andi (Swedish ande).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oroþum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "oroþ n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "oroþ n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oroþ",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oroþ",
"2": "oroþu",
"3": "oroþ",
"4": "oroþu",
"5": "oroþes",
"6": "oroþa",
"7": "oroþe",
"8": "oroþum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ōþian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"breath, exhalation"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"exhalation",
"exhalation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.roθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oruþ"
},
{
"word": "oraþ"
},
{
"word": "oreþ"
},
{
"word": "orþ"
}
],
"word": "oroþ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oroþ meaning in Old English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.