See ord in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ord meaning in Old English (4.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ordfruma"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ord"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ord"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ord",
"3": "orde"
},
"expansion": "English: ord, orde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ord, orde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ord"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ord"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*oʀd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *oʀd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uzdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzdaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wes-",
"t": "stab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“stab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ort",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oord"
},
"expansion": "Dutch oord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ort"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ort",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ort"
},
"expansion": "German Ort",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "oddr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse oddr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "oddur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic oddur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "udd"
},
"expansion": "Swedish udd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "od"
},
"expansion": "Danish od",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *oʀd, from Proto-Germanic *uzdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“stab”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch ort (Dutch oord), Old High German ort (German Ort), Old Norse oddr (Icelandic oddur, Swedish udd, Danish od).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ord",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ord",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ordes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ord m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ord m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ord"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ord",
"2": "ordas",
"3": "ord",
"4": "ordas",
"5": "ordes",
"6": "orda",
"7": "orde",
"8": "ordum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The point of the sword is very sharp.",
"text": "Þæs sweordes ord is swīðe sċearp.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"point (especially of a weapon)"
],
"id": "en-ord-ang-noun-yBmNGo4h",
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 84 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The eighth sin is called Superbia that is called Pride, in English, which is the beginning and end of every sin; it made angels into horrible devils,...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Memory of the Saints\"\nSeo eahteoðe leahter is superbia gehaten þæt is on ænglisc modigynss gecweden. Seo is ord and ende ælcere synne. Seo geworhte englas to atelicum deoflum...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"point of origin, beginning"
],
"id": "en-ord-ang-noun-xgf~ro0g",
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "... fight in the vanguard, be of [good] mood.",
"roman": "... winnað on orde, wesað on mōde.",
"text": "Finnesburh Fragment, line 12",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"front; vanguard, chief"
],
"id": "en-ord-ang-noun-NI9rC6DR",
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"vanguard",
"vanguard"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ord/"
},
{
"ipa": "[orˠd]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Northumbrian dialect",
"word": "or"
}
],
"word": "ord"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ordfruma"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ord"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ord"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ord",
"3": "orde"
},
"expansion": "English: ord, orde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ord, orde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ord"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ord"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*oʀd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *oʀd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uzdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzdaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wes-",
"t": "stab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“stab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ort",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oord"
},
"expansion": "Dutch oord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ort"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ort",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ort"
},
"expansion": "German Ort",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "oddr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse oddr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "oddur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic oddur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "udd"
},
"expansion": "Swedish udd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "od"
},
"expansion": "Danish od",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *oʀd, from Proto-Germanic *uzdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“stab”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch ort (Dutch oord), Old High German ort (German Ort), Old Norse oddr (Icelandic oddur, Swedish udd, Danish od).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ord",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ord",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ordes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ordum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ord m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ord m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ord"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ord",
"2": "ordas",
"3": "ord",
"4": "ordas",
"5": "ordes",
"6": "orda",
"7": "orde",
"8": "ordum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The point of the sword is very sharp.",
"text": "Þæs sweordes ord is swīðe sċearp.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"point (especially of a weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The eighth sin is called Superbia that is called Pride, in English, which is the beginning and end of every sin; it made angels into horrible devils,...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Memory of the Saints\"\nSeo eahteoðe leahter is superbia gehaten þæt is on ænglisc modigynss gecweden. Seo is ord and ende ælcere synne. Seo geworhte englas to atelicum deoflum...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"point of origin, beginning"
],
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "... fight in the vanguard, be of [good] mood.",
"roman": "... winnað on orde, wesað on mōde.",
"text": "Finnesburh Fragment, line 12",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"front; vanguard, chief"
],
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"vanguard",
"vanguard"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ord/"
},
{
"ipa": "[orˠd]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Northumbrian dialect",
"word": "or"
}
],
"word": "ord"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.